23.05.2019

When you need to potty train a girl. Excessive use of diapers. How to potty train a baby: secrets for parents

Greetings to our dear readers. Many parents are faced with the problem of how to potty train their child. That’s all he doesn’t want. Toli is afraid, roofing felts are afraid, or something else. Well, anything can happen. Some parents, of course, do not face such a problem.

But just those who study in advance the issues of raising a child, those parents will be able to avoid many problems, for example, with potty training. So I hope that my article will be read by young parents who just have to teach their child how to go to the potty correctly and not be afraid of him.

Our family was not entirely lucky. We write in a pot, but by and large there is no way. Changing the pot, motivation, swearing and much more, did not help in any way. My wife and I began to study the topic, realized their mistakes.

To understand mistakes is one thing, but how to fix the situation? What should be done? Below we describe the most common mistakes parents make, describe the methods and recommendations for potty training. The main thing is not to despair, be patient and a miracle will happen, sooner or later.

How to potty train a child - mistakes that cannot be made.

Potty training is very, very difficult if you do it wrong. Before recommending something, saying something or it will help accurately, we decided to first point out common parenting mistakes.

We do them not only when we are potty training, but now we’ll tell you what not to do when potty training. This must be remembered, understood and remembered again. It is good if you are just starting to potty train your toddler.

If the baby is already big and cannot get used to the potty, then most likely something you parents are doing wrong, so we remember and never do that.

Accustoming to pot starts at the wrong age.

Often in practice, there are cases when mothers begin to potty train their child TOO EARLY! Forgetting that the willingness to sit on the potty and manage your functions takes maturity. Moreover, most modern studies say that success in potty training depends on a competent combination of THREE factors:

physiological maturity,
psychological maturity,
social maturity.

Planting on a pot at 6, 8 and even at 12 months has nothing to do with the child's conscious mastery of the pot.

Output: Just take your time!

Wait until your child is age-appropriate for potty training. Most often it is from 1.2 to 1.9. But this does not mean that there is no need to make preparatory measures that will help the child quickly master the excretory function.

Excessive use of diapers.

It happens that practically from birth the child is in diapers: day and night. And then, when the parents decide that it is time to go to the potty, the diaper is abruptly removed and the child is expected to react quickly to such freedom.

Also, the frequent wearing of diapers leads to the fact that the genitals do not receive proper stimulation and do not exercise to retain large portions of urine. Pampers create a feeling of cleanliness and dryness, so a child, even at the age of 8-9-12 months, can write in small portions, almost like a newborn.

Using a diaper at night also interferes with the maturation of kidney function. It has been noticed that babies sleeping in diapers can continue to pee at night until 3-4 years old. While children sleeping WITHOUT diapers by the age of 2 stop urinating at night (of course, provided that 2 liters of delicious compote were not drunk at night!)

Output: let your child get to know his body. At least during the day, and ideally at night, the child begins to do without a diaper! Believe me, the health of a child is priceless!

Too strong parental interest.

In an effort to quickly teach a child to the potty, we forget about whose area of responsibility it is?

If you think that yours, then constant chases after the child in attempts to explain to him the rules for using the potty are guaranteed to you.

Too strong parental interest is manifested in the fact that:

every hour the child is seated on a potty;
the child is not allowed to get up until he does his business;
the child is constantly given suggestions like "You are already big!", "It's time to go to the potty", "The pot is wonderful!" etc.

But any pressure causes a backlash, resistance! And this can be seen in examples when a child who honestly went to the potty SUDDENLY stops doing it. Perhaps the parents are simply overly addicted to potty training and need to loosen the reins.

Output: create conditions under which potty training will happen on its own!

The child CAM will sit on the potty, simply because he is a healthy, adequate, smart kid!

But creating the right conditions is a task that really requires attention. Shift the focus of attention to her!

Here's what else you need to know:

Swearing, shaming the child.

Grandmothers make this mistake very much. Indeed, in Soviet times, shaming was one of the most effective means of pedagogical influence, including to teach a child to potty.

And now a child who loves himself everything, and even loves his "works" (I mean puddles and poop) is faced with ... rejection. Suddenly they begin to shame him, scold him, punish him, and sometimes ... put him in a corner, because he did not sit on the pot in time and wet his pants.

What is it fraught with?

In the easiest case, the time of friendship with the pot will be postponed to a later age.

In the worst case, it is fraught with neuroses, phobias and fears, which will have to be dealt with under the guidance of a psychologist.

Output: do not under any circumstances scold the child for the puddles made or the spread out "piles" - this will not help the matter.

Better involve the child in cleaning, or even better, completely shift this matter to him.

You can put it like this: “Sasha, you pee on the floor! Let's go, take a rag and wipe up the puddle so that no one gets their feet wet. Here's a rag - wipe it off!

Next time, please, sit on the pot and write there - then the floor and your pants will remain dry and we will not have to wipe the puddles. "

You do not scold the child, but at the same time show the best scenario that you expect from the child. And given that the child really wants to be good and always follows parental expectations - you are one step closer to the dry floor in the apartment.

Ignorance of the stages of acquaintance of the child with his body.

This is closely related to diapers, where the genitals of the child are locked in the diaper and the child is forced to skip the normal stages of growing up.

In potty training, the potty is one of the final stages of getting to know your body and learning to control your excretory functions. Believe me, this is not an easy task.

Just like a small child first learns to roll over, then get on all fours, then crawl and get up - the development of sexual function follows its own laws.

If a stage is missed, the child will definitely return to it! Just at a later age. I am sure that you have heard stories of how a child first learned to get up and walk, and then suddenly crawled for a couple of months in a row. This is fine. The development of the brain follows a given trajectory, and if there is a failure somewhere, this gap needs to be closed.

For example, we got this situation when they tried to potty train a child. He knows where to write and poop, understands everything, but does not piss himself, only with the help of his parents and does not sit down in any way. And he knows what we will scold, knows how to do it right, but no, that's all.

Output: Allow your child to get to know their body. Allow the child to get acquainted with their works (peeing and pookami).

Understand that only after passing all the stages of development of the genitourinary system, the child will constantly go to the potty and avoid mistakes!

We invite you to analyze your situation and think about which of these mistakes you made or may continue to make with your child in potty training!

Stop doing it! Even if you use some methods of potty training, be sure to avoid the above mistakes!

We suggest you watch a very good video on potty training:

That's all for us, leave your comments below, describe your problems, what you faced when you tried to potty train your child. Read also us on our channel in Yandex.Zen and join us on Odnoklassniki. Goodbye to everyone.

Based on materials from: uroki4mam.ru.

How to potty train a child - mistakes that should not be made. updated: March 12, 2018 by: Pavel Subbotin

This topic worries many moms and dads, not all babies are calmly moving from diapers to a potty. At the very beginning, I want to note that this transition process is very laborious and long. This is not a one-day affair.

Also, there are no strict periods, ages when the baby should sit on the potty. It's all about the personal pace of growing up. On average, girls and boys switch to a pot at a year and a half. How to potty train your baby?

There are some mums and dads who teach their child to the pot at nine to ten months (when the baby has already learned to sit). If potty training fails and the toddler still prefers diapers, take a break.

There are suggestions that obsessive "training" at a given age (which has no results) will turn into a "fear" of the pot or bowel disorders.

During the period of the first year, cereals are introduced into the baby's diet, the baby can go to the toilet "more" about two to three times a day. If mom and dad notice that the baby wants to poop, as an option, he can be put on a pot in order to save diapers. Note, this is not yet training.

A stable skill appears at about nine months - one year. If you saw that the baby is pushing, then you received a kind of signal that your baby is ready to potty.

It's important to know! Do not keep the baby on the pot for more than ten minutes. It is especially important not to give your child any toys while doing this.

The child will think that the pot is a place to play. You should not read books or broadcast stories to your child at a crucial moment. Of course, do not stand "above your soul." Otherwise, you will turn the pot into a way to rivet your attention. It will take some time, and the child will understand everything himself why he was put on a pot and what to do there!

Many people remember metal pots, they were cold. Supermarkets nowadays have a selection of pots in abundance. Various colors, in the form of a horse or a dinosaur. Note that the pot should be comfortable and warm first. You shouldn't buy a pot with different busting. But it can have handles, like the convenience of a baby.

What shouldn't you do?

Some mums and dads want to toilet train their baby right away. They buy a small seat and teach the baby to go to the adult toilet. This process is incorrect even from the point of view of physiology. In order to empty the bowels, it is important to rest your feet (heels) on the floor. This is why the toilet is not suitable.

Also many parents. To help the baby imitate toilet sounds. This is definitely a plus, so the little one can understand why a potty is needed! Most importantly, don't overdo it! Otherwise, the kid will just watch your performance, instead of doing his important things!

By the age of four to five years, the baby will be able to control his trips to the toilet quite well. And before this age, it may happen that the child gets off his pants. Don't criticize him! You better praise him when he gets it right. And praise every time. Don't overdo it, that's for sure. Because your praise and the discomfort of wet pants will be a stimulus for potty training!

Important to remember! Both mom and dad should deal with this topic together. Strategically, dear parents, you should behave the same way. And do not forget about grandparents, otherwise your efforts may not be justified.

Once again about the readiness of your baby. Most of the children are ready to potty at the age of one and a half to two years. At this age, the child is already able to endure a minute until he gets to the pot. But, dear mums and dads, remember each child has his own pace of growing up.

Let's look at signals like this, with the help of which you will see that your child is ripe to acquire toilet abilities:

The child begins to imitate you.
The kid puts things in order (at least tries).
He says no, showing that he is independent.
He walks with confidence, sits down, bends down.
The kid, feeling the need, can inform you about it.
He can put on and take off his pants on his own.
Arrives dry about two hours a day. Or gets up dry after sleep in the afternoon.
She hates wet and dirty diapers, she may start asking them to take them off.

Realizes the addresses directed at him, is able to express simple desires, begins to utter simple words.

Eight Steps to the Pot!

We buy a pot. First, the pot must be comfortable and reliable. Second, the potty should grab your child's attention. By the way, it is enough for a child to fall off the pot once, and he will no longer want to sit on it, let alone poop and write there. The child should touch, examine, sit on his new "chair". Explain that the pot is just for him.
We put the pot in the baby's field of vision. Perfect for a room where the child loves to play.
If the child is alert. Let him get used to it. Don't rush him.
For the initial "training", the following scheme is suitable. Place your child on a potty once a day, while wearing it. When the child gets used to sitting in panties, start putting him there without diapers. The most important thing! Your actions should not be wearable. Don't force. Everything has its time.
When you have reached the point where the baby is sitting quietly on the potty, you can take the following actions. After the baby "went to the toilet" in a diaper, put him on a pot, and put a dirty diaper in a pot.
It's time to wait! At this stage, you should plant the baby on the pot a couple of times a day. In the morning, a little later when you got up, after eating, before going out for a walk, and upon arrival. Immediately after you catch the moment and the toddler has gone to the potty, give praise!
It would be nice if you let the little one walk around the apartment without a diaper! And if the baby himself asks or to the toilet, praise should be provided to him!
You should not put your little one on the potty at night until he learns to use it during the day!

Here is a small, but quite interesting study. Children from two groups were taken as subjects. Some throughout the study "wore" cloth diapers, and the second - disposable diapers. As a result of the study, both those and those children began to go to the potty at the same time - at twenty-seven months. What is all this for?

Diapers most likely have no effect on the success or failure of potty habituation. The main task falls not on diapers, but on the parents!

Pampers develop a sense of confidence in the child, it is for this reason that you should wean yourself from them on the sly.

When is not the time to "train" with the pot!

In the recent past, the little one was sick.
You changed your apartment shortly before (you are planning).
Mommy is pregnant or has just had a brother - sister.
There is a seriously ill person in the family, or a loss has occurred.
Mom and Dad are getting divorced.

Happy growing up!

Did you like the article? If yes, then we are very happy! Be sure to read the article on how to potty train your child from child psychologist Nadezhda Plotnikova.

The training process should begin with the familiarity of the child with the potty. It is necessary to put the pot on the floor in a place visible to the baby. Let the child just get used to it for a few days, as to a new object in the room. Perhaps the baby will play with him, put toys in him, etc. You should not interfere with this.

Then you can start planting the child on the potty, first for a minute or two, then longer. Naturally, the first time the child is unlikely to do his thing in the pot, let him just sit. Children are usually not assiduous creatures, therefore, having seated the child on the potty, you can read books to him, play with him. As soon as the baby pees, you need to praise him, but not too violently, otherwise the child will switch to your emotions and soon forget what you praised him for. If the baby refuses to sit on the potty, then it is not worth keeping him there by force, this will only cause the child to dislike and reject the pot.

In the process of getting used to the potty, the child will write on the floor, on the bed ... There is no need to scold the child for this. Also, you do not need to focus the child's attention on the puddle he has made, because this is also not the best option. You just need to calmly tell him that he is already big, so he must go to the toilet in a certain place. In this case, you can bring him to the pot.

The accustoming process can be quite lengthy. It may take not a week, or even two, but a couple of months (it all depends on the age of the child and the behavior of the parents). But, in the end, the kid will learn all the lessons and will regularly visit his "plastic friend" and not at all to play with him.

Children do not choose a pot, this is a parent's business!

Modern models of pots have the most incredible shapes, colors, even music and lanterns. It is not difficult to guess which pot the kid will choose. But is he needed, so bright and toy?

Don't waste your time on an expensive pot of multiple tunes just because a toddler pulled his hands to it in the store. Pediatricians say the pot should be simple and easy to use. This is not a toy, but a hygiene item with which a child should have only one association.

The correct pot should be stable, with a wide and sturdy base. It is better if it is made of plastic, since this material heats up from the baby's body much faster. Plus, it is cheaper and more practical than metal and ceramic options. It is only important to remember that plastic should be non-toxic and pleasant for the delicate skin of a child.

For a girl it is better to buy a round pot, and for a boy - an oval one with a frontal one with a ledge. This difference is due to the anatomical characteristics of children of different sexes. For travel, it is better to give preference to special models with a lid and handles.

Yes, it's easier with disposable diapers. But the time comes when this blessing of civilization must be renounced. Although parents will have to work a little and show patience, so that the business started goes as quickly and calmly as possible.

In potty training, many factors must be taken into account.

The pot is a new friend with whom the child needs to be introduced. Calmly and affectionately explain what this object is and why it is needed. The ideal option is when the family already has children: older brothers and sisters, by the example of which the baby will be able to understand what is required of him.
If a child has written in his pants, one should not scold him, but explain that it is pleasant to be dry and not wet, along the way telling that the pot will always help to stay dry.
Potty training is impossible without a regimen. Therefore, you should make it a rule to put the child on the potty after eating, sleeping, a couple of hours after playing / being awake, even if the child does not talk about his urge to go to the toilet.
The pot should always be at hand. We hesitated a little, and that's it, the pants are damp.
Many children love to watch and listen to how the water is washed off in adult toilets. This trick can help. It's just that every time the kid has done his business in the toilet, give him the opportunity to flush the water in the toilet on his own.
No aggression and effort in mastering a new business! If the baby categorically does not want to sit on the pot, you should not force him to do it. Just remove this object for a while, and then gently and unobtrusively offer to pee on it again.

Potty training for a week

One of the most common ways to potty train children is a weekly method developed by an English female doctor and nanny with many years of experience. It is suitable for children from one and a half years old who are independent in their own dressing, know body parts, and also understand and follow the simplest instructions.

Day 1. Start of the day. We take off the diaper, saying: “I grew so big! Where are our panties? " or something like that. We plant it on a pot that can be placed in the toilet room. Task: keep the child on the pot for ten minutes. This time is enough for the baby to do all his business. If the kid doesn’t want to, we don’t force him. We show our imagination: we sing songs, we read books. But this is only at first.

Day 2. We repeat the actions of the first day, but there should be less games during these ten minutes.

Day 3. Morning is the same. We don’t put on a diaper for a walk, but we must write in the pot in front of her. On the street, it is necessary to periodically ask if the child wants to use the toilet. You can walk in the bushes or take the pot with you. A few of these days will be enough to develop the skill.

Day 4. On the assurances of the creator of the technique, by the fourth day, if you follow these four points, the kids will begin to go to the pot on their own. The only thing is that they need to be constantly reminded of the need to go to the toilet. And you should definitely praise and encourage the child, but not scold or shame in any way for the fact that the child did not manage to cope with the urge. Adhering to these tips, it will be quite possible to potty train your baby in seven days.

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As they grow up, kids learn and comprehend all the subtleties of the "adult world". One of the stages of growing up a baby is potty training. In this situation, each mother acts intuitively or based on her experience with other children. However, not everyone knows that during a certain period this process can go much easier and faster.

During potty training, it is not the learning process itself that is of particular importance, but its method, that is, how he gets used to a new action for him. The task of parents during this period is to try to make sure that the actions being mastered become their own for the baby, and not what adults require of him. It is important to form the baby's interest in his movements, impulses, etc. During this period, the joint work of a baby and an adult with a new subject is important. The child learns to distinguish between how one can and how one cannot act, which, in fact, usually causes difficulties.

When is it necessary to potty train the baby?
A delay in urination and defecation is independently formed in a baby from about seven months to a year. At this time, the baby is closely studying his body and its capabilities (he touches the contents of the pot with his hands, slams them on a puddle made by him, etc.). During urination, playing, the baby can arbitrarily delay this process, thus developing the ability to regulate urination.

It is during this period that one can try to invite the child to sit on the potty, but only as an introduction to this "most interesting" subject, and not to demonstrate the direct function of natural need. It is most likely that it will not be possible to develop a stable skill of using the potty in a child during this period, since children at this age are very active and cannot sit in one place for a long time. But if the kid is very calm by nature, it may well turn out to teach him how to use the pot.

From ten to thirteen months, babies are eager for independence and may resent the background of prohibitions and any coercion of adults - this is the so-called crisis of one year. The pot is one of them. That is why children often refuse to go to the potty, even if before that they were accustomed and no problems arose.

After about fourteen months of life, the baby can be taught to use the pot independently on a conscious level. However, parents will have to be patient and prepare for occasional puddles.

With children as young as two, potty training is easier and faster. First, the child understands well what is required of him, and "unauthorized" puddles in this case are observed less often. Secondly, at this age, children are very concerned about toilet matters, which, of course, gives an advantage in training.

Of course, children are all different, the development of each individual baby may differ from the average data, so the above figures should be considered approximate. Therefore, in the question of the age when it is better to start potty training, one should focus on the behavior of the baby.

How to speed up the process of potty training?
It should be noted that it is much easier to potty train children who did not wear diapers. But with children who wore diapers all the time, you will have to sweat. In this case, it will not do without puddles and "heaps".

To speed up the learning process, you should learn a few simple guidelines.
First you need to get a pot that is comfortable, stable and visually appealing. You can allow the kid to touch it and study it carefully. The pot should be in the baby's room, in the place where he usually plays, so that the child constantly sees it, and if desired, he can sit on it, get comfortable, so to speak. If this object causes vigilance in the baby, you should not rush into learning.

You should also give up diapers if you haven't already. This is necessary in order for the child to study his body and understand the functions of the priests and genitals, establishing a connection between the urges and their consequences, and more than once.

It is very important to show your child how and when to use the pot. After observing the baby, you will notice that before the act of urination or defecation, they calm down, grunt or show their displeasure. It is at this time that it is best to invite the child to go to the potty ("Sweetheart, let's poop or pee in the potty), because that's what we need it for." It is important that adults demonstrate by their own example how and where to relieve themselves.

If the baby does not want to sit on the potty, never force him to do so, otherwise you can cause disgust for this necessary item. If the baby sits normally and does not try to get off the pot, you can put the baby on it first after he pees or poops into a diaper. A dirty diaper should be changed when the baby is sitting on the potty, defiantly putting it in the potty.

Next, you need to observe the baby and put him on the pot several times during the day: after sleeping in the morning or afternoon, after eating, before and after a walk, before going to bed. If you managed, as they say, to catch the moment, and the pot was used for its intended purpose, be sure to praise the baby for the work done (pat on the head, kiss, and just say an affectionate word) so that pleasant emotions associated with using pot.

If a child has an "accident", do not scold him or show your disappointment in any way. It's just that at such moments you need to gently remind the kid that "all things" need to be done in a pot.

Note that if the baby has not yet learned to control himself and go to the potty during the daytime, you should not try to teach him to do this at night.

Remember that a calm environment is necessary for the child to go to the toilet. Stress, strangers, someone else's environment do not allow the child to relax and do everything according to the rules. Therefore, when teaching a baby to a pot, this factor should be taken into account.

Each child needs a different time to go to the potty without being reminded. The older the child is, the faster this process is. So, for example, a one-year-old baby will need from a month to two for this, and a two-year-old - a week or two.

It is also worth noting that a child who knows how to potty can still experience "accidents." This usually happens during teething, illness, during an exciting game, during a crisis period of one year.

How to give up a diaper on the street?
As soon as the child has clearly formed the skill of using the potty, you can begin to teach the baby to do without a "diaper" and on a street walk. It is optimal to do this in the warm season.

As a rule, babies who did not wear diapers, by the time of potty training, can endure while walking and ask for a potty. Those babies who wore diapers will also learn to do without them during walks, just before going out, diapers should be taken off and a few spare pants should be taken with them.

It is imperative to invite the child to go to the potty before the street, if he does not have such a desire, he should not be forced. If it is difficult for a child to go to the bushes on the street, you can take a pot with you. If you missed the moment, and the child did something in his pants, then you need to gently explain to the kid that there was a mistake: “My bunny, you wrote in your pants! Look how wet they are now! Let's go next time and pour the weed! " After that, you can change your baby's clothes.

If everything happened as it should, be sure to praise the baby, but do not overdo it, otherwise the child will not do it at will, but in order for his parents to praise him. After the walk, it is also necessary to invite the baby to go to the potty.

Such daily "rituals" will help the child to do without a diaper and during walks.

Gradually, as the skill of using the potty grows, the child will wake up on his own at night to relieve himself. Then you can do without diapers even at night. By the age of two, the function of urinary retention during sleep is strengthened, as a result, the child stops waking up at night to go to the potty.

When shouldn't you potty train?
You should not practice potty training:

during illness or immediately after it;
if you have changed your place of residence or are planning to do so in the near future;
if you are expecting the birth of your second child or he has just been born;
if someone in the family is very sick or someone died;
if you get divorced.

Finally, I note that kids love to examine and touch the contents of the pot with their hands. Therefore, with such attempts, do not shout or swear, give the baby the opportunity to personally bring the fruits of his labors to the toilet and flush it down the toilet.

Kharlamov Igor (Garik) Yurievich

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