Diy river pearl jewelry. How to make a pearl bracelet with your own hands? Storage and care

Pearls are a stone that suits almost all women of all ages. This is a classic that does not go out of style, but this classic can be made unique and not very expensive. How? Do it yourself.

In order to make a pearl necklace with your own hands, you do not need much. Let's try.

• You need: pearls - different according to your taste (there can be a set of glass, golden, etc.), pins 3.5 cm in length - more than 50 pieces, carnations 3.5 cm in length - about 20 pieces, up to 20 rings (0.7 mm in diameter), metal cord holders (2 pcs.), carabiner.
• For the base: wire - thin gold 1 meter (0.2 mm thick) and black 15 cm (1 mm). Gray and brown polyester cords - 2 and 0.45 m, respectively.
• Tools: Pliers

Step-by-step instruction

1. First of all, you need to take 7 polyester cords (35 cm each) and wrap them in a bundle.
2. Thread the clip over the tip and over the cords.
3. The wire must be cut with pliers, 1 cm further from the clamp
4. Bend both ends with round nose pliers to form an eyelet on both sides.
5. We tie a wire to the cords (0.2 cm wide), retreating from the clamp 10-12 cm.
6. We string pearls on the wire and wrap the cords with wire with beads. Do 32 turns.
7. You can thread a gold and glass bead over the pin, and a carnation on the last one. We cut off all the ends.
8. We make ears on each bead. We grab the tip of the pins and the clove with round-nose pliers and wrap it all the way.
9. Having opened the ear of the pearl, we cling to it the eye of the pin with a glass pearl. Add the remaining beads to the second eyelet of the glass pearl. We attach this pearl chain to the center of the jewelry with a ring.
10. We add five pearls to the pins, and one we cling to the carnation. We make ears on them, attach to each other. We fasten the chain to the base with a ring, retreating slightly from the attached chain.
11. We make 7 chains of gold and 8 of glass pearls (whatever you like). We attach the structure to the base.
12. We make the lock using a ringlet on one side and a ring with a carabiner on the other.

Master class: how to make pearl beads with your own hands?

And this video shows how the beads are collected in Hong Kong. Learning from the professionals :)

Thus, we get very original and unusual jewelry without much time and money. It would be much more expensive to buy such beads. Their average price varies from 900 rubles and above.

It is also quite possible to repair pearl beads with your own hands. If the lock is broken, you can use the same one from another jewelry or buy it in a jewelry store. It is easy to replace a broken fishing line with another, it is only important not to lose the pearls.

Thus, your imagination and desire can work wonders, and there will always be a large selection of unique, original and priceless jewelry in your box!

You will need

• For this we need one or more pearl oysters, a grain of sand, a cross, a bead - any item that you want to turn into a pearl.

Instructions

To make the mother-of-pearl settle evenly on the walls of the foreign body, you can use the method invented by Linnaeus. Carefully drill a hole in the sink and through it insert a silver wire with a ball at the end into the inside. From time to time, scroll the wire - it will not grow to the walls of the sink, but it will have an even and beautiful shape.

There is another way to grow pearls, but for this you need at least two pearls. Carefully cut a piece of the mantle from one of the clams and place it in the mantle of the other. Pearls grown in this way are of fairly high quality.

After you have placed a foreign object in the mantle of the mollusk, feel free to release it into the sea, having previously fenced off the area where your pearl oyster will swim. And after two or three years, check the harvest!

Sources:

• growing pearls

The skill of a pearl diver has long been a thing of the past - "pearl fields" of natural origin are severely depleted, some have been completely destroyed as a result of the bombing. The rest are under protection, there is strict control over the catching of shells. Cultured pearl farms kill the romance of the diving craft.

Instructions

Experienced divers descend to a depth of 10-12 meters up to fifty times a day, holding their breath for about three minutes. Try to time the time and not breathe as much as you can, now compare your result with that of the pearl divers! It is not surprising if these results are very different, because mainly residents of coastal villages are engaged in this fishery from an early age.

Do not think that it improves health - after a few years of such work, avid divers begin to experience problems with vision and hearing, and by the age of thirty, like old people withered by adversity.
And in our time on the coast of Japan there is a whole world of villages, which consist of divers and divers. These divers and pearl divers are called Ama.
They are Akoya pearls or sea pearls. It is also mined in China and Vietnam, it grows in oysters that live in seawater, and it is valued six times more than its equal-sized freshwater counterpart. The color of Akoya pearls is very diverse - it is white, and cream, and pink, and silver, and even greenish-black. The usual diameter of the best pearls is from 5 to 9 millimeters, pearls larger than this size are very rare and very expensive.

Imagine how poetic the image of a young naked maiden with slanted eyes, diving into transparent water, pink from the rising sun! Ama traditionally dive naked or topless, wearing only a rope belt with a shell extraction tool.
They bring the divers to the dive site, attach a rope passed through the block, and for weighting a belt with lead weights.

Upon reaching the bottom, it releases ballast, which is pulled out by her assistants. Now she needs to immediately start collecting shells before she runs out of air in her lungs. When Ama feels that her further stay under water is impossible, she pulls the rope and the men quickly pull out the beautiful diver with a load of shells from the depths.

And in the depths of the ocean, washing the shores of Australia, Indonesia and the Hawaiian Islands, in its warm bays, larger oysters live than in the seas where Ama dives. These oysters grow ocean pearls, which are somewhat more valuable than sea pearls. The environment of the ocean bays is changeable and unstable, so the percentage of rejects in such pearls is higher. Its size is larger than the sea - 9-14 mm.

Polynesian pearl fishers dive to a fantastic depth of 35-40 meters every day during the whole season of the shell collection. Their secret lies in the amazing symbiosis and union with the ocean, which are at the birth of the little islander. Polynesian pearl divers are usually tall, muscular males with a broad chest and can dive for up to six hours. Unfortunately, we will never repeat these magical dives into the mysterious world of the ocean without special devices!
The so-called Tahitian pearls are mined here. The color of this pearl ranges from light gray to almost black, with a diameter of 11-12 mm. Each pearl in Tahiti is unique - the black-lipped mollusks in which they grow rarely produce pearls of perfectly regular shape, so jewelers have to carefully sort out many seemingly identical pearls in order to assemble a necklace.

In the waters of Australia, the Philippines and Indonesia, "South Sea pearls" are bred - this is the most expensive and largest pearl, its diameter is from 10 to 20 mm. The clam in which these pearls mature is called Pinctada maxima. Pearls of the South Seas have the thickest layer of mother-of-pearl and the richest palette, they can be white, or they can cast in shades from golden to orange, the depth of its black color has absorbed the velvet of the southern night, and the clarity of blue is comparable only to the purity of the morning sky.

Helpful advice

There are special tourist tours, the organizers of which try to show all the charm and difficulty of diving for beautiful pearls.

Related article

Sources:

• Pearl divers are courageous people in 2019

Pearls are prized for their perfect spherical shape and captivating pearlescent luster. Growing pearls is a very long and laborious task, but with due diligence and desire, it is quite possible to get cultured pearls at home.

Aquarium preparation and selection of shellfish for growing pearls

Pearls can form in the shells of sea mussels and oysters as well as freshwater molluscs and can sometimes even be found in shells and nautilus. All of them produce pearls of various sizes, shades and shapes. Determine what type of shellfish is most suitable for keeping in your tank.

Before you start growing your pearls, create a list of needs for the shellfish you choose. It should include specially developed food additives, certain varieties of plankton necessary for the nutrition of mollusks, and water salinity. Consider whether you can meet all of these requirements, and then arrange with the pet store staff to supply the necessary nutrition and nutritional supplements for mussels and oysters.

To grow mussels and oysters, you need a fairly large aquarium, at least 100 liters in volume. In such a container, 15 to 20 mollusks can live. Lay the underlay on the bottom. Use regular tap water to fill the aquarium, but first let it sit for a few days. Add synthetic sea salt as directed, taking into account the required salt concentration for the particular shellfish.

You should not add shellfish to the aquarium yet, the water should stand in the container for about two days, add special bacteria to it. During this time, hold the pearl oysters in a plastic tank and then mark them on the bottom of the aquarium. Check water salinity and condition regularly for several weeks. If the water smells like ammonia, it means that the bacteria cannot cope with the by-products of the shellfish, increase their number in the aquarium or reduce the number of shellfish.

Check periodically whether the pearl mussel is alive or not. Touch the sink gently. Dead mussels and oysters will not close when disturbed. These molluscs should be removed from the aquarium as soon as possible.

Plankton serves as food for molluscs. Add nutritional supplements to it and turn off the filter in the aquarium during feeding. Replace a quarter volume of water with fresh water monthly.

Growing pearls

After you learn how to care for your clams and they feel good in the aquarium, you can try growing a pearl in them. In nature, pearls are formed when a foreign body hits the mantle, for example, a grain of sand. When growing cultured pearls, a small pearl ball is implanted into the mantle, which greatly speeds up the production of finished pearls.

Remove the clam from the aquarium while the mussel or oyster is still open. Take a pearl ball with tweezers and place it on the mantle, and then carefully place the pearl oyster on the bottom of the aquarium.

Next, take care of the clams as usual, without letting the water temperature drop. Feed the pearl mussels regularly with plankton. To build up a few tenths of a millimeter of mother-of-pearl per ball. It is possible that in a few years you will be able to extract a beautiful gemstone from the pearl oyster.

Related Videos

Pearls, widely used in jewelry, are considered one of the oldest and most beautiful materials. It is good because it practically does not require additional processing. Carefully selected pearls are characterized by regular shape, white, black, yellow or pink color and pearlescent luster. The most amazing thing is that these creations of nature are of organic origin.

What is the origin of pearls

The ancient Greeks sincerely believed that pearls were the frozen tears of mermaids. During the Middle Ages, there were legends according to which merciful angels hide the tears of little orphans and those who are innocently offended in shells. Freezing, drops of liquid turn into rounded pearls, medieval romantics believed. But how does this treasure actually arise?

Pearls are unusual in that they are of animal origin. It does not form in the bowels of the planet, like diamonds, sapphires or emeralds. Pearls form, grow and develop in the shells of bivalve molluscs. However, not every shell contains such a jewel. Why it happens? This is due to the accident and the ability of the mollusk to adapt to external threats.

How pearls are formed

If you carefully examine the shell of a river or sea mollusk, you can see a beautiful shiny ebb. The clam's mantle produces nacre, which forms the inner layer of the shell. It is this substance that becomes the protection of a living organism from uninvited guests. By covering the foreign object with layers of mother-of-pearl, the shellfish eliminates the threat. The alien body turns out to be securely walled up in a shiny ball, beautifully iridescent in the light.

In other words, the foreign inclusion becomes a kind of crystallization center and turns into the "embryo" of the nacreous ball. However, it happens that pearls are formed not when a foreign object enters the shell, but around a bubble of liquid or gas. A small fragment of the mollusk itself can also become the center of crystallization, when part of its tissue dies off for some reason.

The shape of the "embryo" and its location will determine the configuration of the future pearl. A foreign object can be located at the very surface of the sink. In this case, the pearl will take on an irregular shape, and one side of it will not be protected by mother-of-pearl. If the "pouch" is formed directly in the mantle area, the pearl usually acquires the correct rounded shape. Such creations of nature are of the highest quality.

It is impossible not to love pearl products. They are a symbol of elegance, beauty, impeccable style and grace. Threads with pearls are so unique and diverse that they can decorate any outfit, complement the image, give it a zest. Jewelry stores provide a wide range of pearl jewelry. But not always satisfied with the price, type, size, shape. In this case, you can show your imagination and make your own pearl jewelry.

How to make a pearl product?

Pearls have been appreciated since ancient times. He was a favorite noble stone of kings, nobles. There are many legends and stories about him. Pearls are endowed with healing and magical properties and can become a talisman for you.

DIY pearl jewelry

If you want to have a unique piece of jewelry, you can make, for example, a pearl necklace with your own hands. To do this, you will need the following tools and materials:

• pearls;
• carnations and hats for them;
• clasp;
• tools that will be convenient for you to work and fit in size.

Take pearls that suit you in color and size. It can be precious or artificial, according to your taste. Carnations and hats can be different in shape, but they should emphasize the beauty of the beads, set them off.

Making such a decoration is not difficult. Pearls are put on carnations, fixed with caps. The ends of the cloves must be secured with tweezers so that they form a loop. We thread the next bead with a carnation through the previous loop. Try to keep all the loops the same, then your product will be neat.

You can pick up any lock. It can be classic or in some interesting form. The color of the lock should be in harmony with the product.

You can make pearl beads with your own hands in another way.

You need to take:

• pearl;
• fishing line or strong thread;
• scissors;
• beads;
• clasp.

To create an interesting piece, purchase pearls of different sizes or colors. You can make the decoration so that the beads of the same size are of the same shade. You can also use multi-colored pearls, then the jewelry will sparkle with new colors. Small beads of your choice or other details are added between the large beads.

Before stringing the beads, think over and draw the sequence of details. Prepare materials, good mood and desire to create.

If you string the beads on a string, you will need a needle. It is more convenient to thread a special wire or fishing line. Its length depends on how you see your product.

String the pearls by holding the tip of the fishing line or wire to prevent slipping. After you have formed the beads, check the desired length. Firmly fasten the clasp at the ends, the knot should fit snugly against the clasp. You can leave it that way, or you can make a few more strands with beads and connect them together. The design will look more rich and interesting. There are many different techniques for weaving beads and it is not difficult to master them.

A whole set of jewelry can be made from pearls: a bracelet, beads and earrings. Or do everything separately. The bracelet is made in the same way as beads, only the wire is shorter. For earrings, blanks are sold to help you in the manufacturing process.

There are a lot of options for making pearl jewelry. This requires only your patience, imagination, perseverance and materials. But the result is worth it, because you will create a completely unique piece of jewelry. It will be made with love, a piece of the soul will be put into it, so you can wear it with joy and pleasure!

You can make your own pearl necklace in different ways, which will perfectly match your outfit.

A necklace is an exquisite piece of jewelry that enhances the beauty of a woman; it has been known since ancient times and is present in images of women: sculptures, paintings, rock paintings. A completely different material was used for the necklace (from colored stones to gold). In jewelry stores, online stores, in TV stores, a wide selection of products is presented on the couch. However, buyers are not always satisfied with the design of the necklace, the color scheme, the price of the product. It is possible to make a necklace with your own hands.

Tools required for manufacturing

The following materials are required to make a necklace:

1. Pearl.
2. Carnations for beads.
3. Bead caps.
4. Clasp.
5. Tool for work (needle-nose pliers, tweezers).

You can use it to make a necklace. It all depends on the choice and purpose of the necklace (you can wear it for a holiday, work).

Studs and bead caps are designed to build a necklace design and should highlight the beauty of pearls. They have a different figured design and complement the necklace with their figures.

The clasps are different. They must be matched to the pearl, they must be easy to open and securely fix the necklace.

Use a tool that is serviceable and of the correct size.

Manufacturing process

The process of making a necklace of this design is easy and uncomplicated. We put on a pearl bead on the carnation, then a hat, and carefully wrap the free end of the carnation with the help of needle-nose pliers and tweezers so that the cap and bead do not fall off the carnation. Then we put on a bead and a hat on another carnation and pass the free end through the loop of the previously prepared element. We wrap the free end of the clove in a loop again. It is necessary that the hinges are the same size and similar shape as possible. We continue this way until the necklace is of the required length. After that we attach the clasp. And the necklace is ready to decorate you!

This is the easiest way to make a necklace.

A more complex way is to form a necklace from pearls and beads, as well as from woven bicone jewelry using the technique of monastery weaving. This necklace is more beautiful design. It can be made in colors that match each other, as well as with an outfit.

To do this, the necklace requires the following: gold-plated beads, crystal bicones and pearls, a hook-and-loop lock and a beaded thread of the required shade.

The designs of the necklace that you can make yourself are varied.

The necklace "Silver path from beads and beads of tila" looks very elegant. It is created using the technique of St. Petersburg stitch (Russian plait) and will look great in the theater or at a party.

The "Braided beaded cord" necklace always looks worthy. It is formed from beads of different sizes and colors, creating an attractive design with an enchanting play of color. When making a necklace, you can use harmoniously selected beads of different sizes and colors left over from the manufacture of other designs. The American rope technique makes it easy to combine beads of different sizes and shades.

Pearl beads "Glamorous Pearls" consist of a set of jewelry (the necklace itself and a bracelet that complements it). Round beads, gradually increasing from 3 to 8 mm in diameter, woven using the lace braid technique, form a unique and amazing design of the necklace. The braided bracelet perfectly complements the necklace.

Since ancient times, the bracelet has been used as a decoration by various peoples of the world. It can be soft and tough. Rigid bracelets are classified into closed, springy, hinged. Soft bracelets are divided into glider bracelets (consisting of gliders with articulated or springy connection), chain and braided.

The "Original" set, consisting of a necklace and earrings, with violet flowers looks fresh in spring, after long winter months. The prevalence of purple flowers and the placement of the same violet flowers in the necklace and in the earrings create a unique harmony. Manufacturing is simple and fast enough.

Earrings have long been known as jewelry worn in the ears. For this, special punctures are made in the lobes. Interestingly, these were originally men's jewelry. Earrings denoted the social status of a slave or a corrupt person. Women subsequently adopted this men's fashion and began to willingly wear gemstone earrings, demonstrating their wealth.

Making a set of necklaces from beads with a brooch "Purple Anemone" requires certain qualifications and knowledge of different ways of weaving. Hand step stitching, flat herringbone stitch and plait create a harmonious piece of jewelry for a woman with a necklace and brooch. Undoubtedly, the brooch is one of the most beloved jewelry sets used by women.

Unlike necklaces, bracelets, brooches, making a necklace with your own hands is very difficult. A necklace is a neck decoration in the form of a rigid hoop or chain with precious stones inserted into special frames. Making a necklace requires special equipment and jewelry pre-processing.

There are many ways and features in weaving technology.

Stringing of beads can be transverse, longitudinal, angular, circular. And there are more than a hundred weaving technologies. The simplest are the looping technique of weaving, mesh openwork, openwork rounded and openwork corner weaving, mesh weaving, mesh vertical, mesh horizontal, mesh with flowers, and so on. It will take a lot of effort to master these methods professionally.

The nuances of making jewelry

There are certain difficulties in making a pearl necklace with your own hands.

The widespread availability of precious products makes it difficult to create a truly original product. This requires a deep knowledge of the material and a rich imagination.

The selection of materials to ensure the uniqueness and harmony of the product is very difficult. It is difficult to make different types of jewelry from the same type of pearls. The choice of material in Russian stores is insufficient, besides, there are many quality questions. Good material is offered by foreign stores that work with Russia, but the cost rises due to delivery charges.

You must have the appropriate character and perseverance. Not everyone is given the monotonous execution of the same actions and the prevention of even the slightest mistake. Therefore, before trying to master this activity, critically evaluate your abilities.

You need to know the technique of knitting yarn products. It is quite difficult to master the technique of weaving solid elements right away. Preliminary preparation is required.

The main thing is to have a high artistic taste and a sense of harmony. It will not always be possible to completely duplicate the instructions of the masters due to a shortage of materials, so it is necessary to be able to make certain changes that improve the properties of the product. But this is already given by nature, and not learned in practice.

But do not despair and be afraid. It is worth pursuing success in the manufacture of unique jewelry, and they, in turn, will thank you, highlighting your beauty.

A master class for making beads was held by a young Russian fashion designer Maria Didarova, designer of the MaYa brand. Her first collection was dedicated to India, where pearls are considered a traditional jewelry not only for women, but also for men.

“Pearls are a fairly light material and it's a pleasure to work with them,” says Maria. - In India, it is customary to combine pearls with gold or brass. Many are tired of the usual pearl threads, so I suggest making beads from pearls of different sizes and shapes, as well as brass elements. "

Pearl beads

Thread length

Beads in a box

Stringing beads

Drop of pearls

The next step of 14 beads