When to teach from the pacifier. Do I need to teach a child from a pacifier? How to wean from a pacifier without psychological injuries

I have friends. Stunning people who grow a stunning little daughter. And everything would be nothing, that's just did not let out of the mouth of the pacifier until 2.5 years.

Most likely, she would like her further if, when passing a medical school into the garden, the doctor did not send to orthodontist because of the wrong bite. The problem was formed because of the nipples. As they solved, read in the article how to wean a child from a pacifier.

Disputes around the paws do not subscribe for a minute. And there are not only experienced and beginner mothers, but also experts themselves. On the one hand, the nipple is evil. It spoils the bite, which in turn entails the wrong pronunciation of sounds. In addition, the psychological aspect is played by the role: it is believed that a child engaged in her, less needs to know the world and develops worse.

On the other hand, the dummy helps to implement a sucking reflex, thereby improving the child's appetite, and this is its main advantage. And also, all the children love to fall asleep with a pacifier. If it is not, there is a chest. It is not always convenient, assured moms from experience. For example, if a child on the street wanted to sleep, you will have to look for a secluded place to feed and calm it.

Summing up all the above, I would like to note that it is needed and important, but for the time being. Do you know when you need to teach it? According to psychologists, it should be started from 3 months. Then, provided that efforts are properly accomplished, the baby will completely refuse the pacifier per year. It was impossible to deprive his beloved toys. They will climb their teeth, and the kroch will pull in his mouth everything that will fall at hand.

By the way, these recommendations can not be performed in practice. There are children who, by 2 - 3 months, are just starting to actively take a nipple. There are even later. There were precedents when the children took a nipple at the time of teething to scratch the gums.

Interestingly, when it comes to a pacifier, it's never late to work against it. So, the optimal time for refusal is up to the year. If you could not or did not have time, you can extend to one and a half years. The deadline for teaching is 2 years. There is, however, children who cannot part with the nipple and later, but should not be equal to them. Otherwise, the story, like my acquaintances, may repeat.

It is believed that the main danger of too long love crumbs to the pacifier is a spoiled bite and a variety of teeth problems. It can be clearly seen in the photo.

How to learn at different ages

According to psychologists, it is impossible to take a favorite toy until the year, otherwise the child will experience the strongest stress. Disguise the situation of teething teeth, because of which neither the crumb, nor mom will sleep at night. At the same time, these specialists claim that the first signs of readiness for refusal of refusal are observed at the age of 3 - 6 months. What do they imagine?

We are talking about situations when the kid throws a nipple as soon as falls asleep, or does not remember it, until he sees. Of course, this does not mean that it is necessary to deprive the pacifiers of a breast child overnight. The need for sucking he will feel, but less often. As a result, and give him a nipple will need not so often. With each time, time without it is important to extend.

To do this without harm to your own nervous system, it is important to take the crumb to other things: a fairy tale, lullaby, strokes until it falls asleep. Day can be distracted by games, walks. It is believed that this is exactly the period when it will be possible to quickly and easily wean a child from the pacifier. If the moment is missed, it's time to stock up with patience, it is necessary for you in the future.

From 6 months to 2 years

At the age of half a year to 2 years, the child forget about the nipple is heavier. He understands a lot and perceives her sucking as a mandatory ritual before the release of KNU. In order not to harm, in no case cannot take the favorite toy sharply. It can cause the baby the strongest stress that is not surprising.

Now the desert for him is part of the usual world. Having selected it, you ruin this world and cause serious excitement, anxiety. The fact that the thing can cause harm, the crumb does not think, especially since her mother herself gave him.

The key to success is in graduality. To achieve it, psychologists recommend:

• Slowly remove the bottle as soon as the crouch learned to drink from the cup. This usually occurs at the age of 7 - 8 months. A nipple will be forgotten with a bottle.
• Giving your favorite toy only in case of acute necessity. There are situations when the kid whimshes and parents to divert him, stuffing him in his mouth. Whether it is necessary to talk about what it is wrong, and it is necessary to get rid of it.
• Provide a crumble enough toys for games. Children in 1.5 years can take a nipple from boredom. If you now take them with new things that can be learned on the touch, and then the taste, the dummy will lose paramount importance.

It is also important, as before, make changes to the usual ritual, distracting the sucking of a pacifier by other classes.

After 2 years

Mom's reviews on the forums indicate that the easiest way to lean from the beloved toys to achieve the two-year-old age is. At this time it is easy to come up with a story explaining the loss, and the baby will believe in it. My acquaintances, about which I told at the beginning, did it. The nipple by mutual desire was presented with the mouse: she really asked her. In return, the mouse brought a new doll. Everyone was satisfied and happy and "swim" just a day or two: the doll really liked.

History may have other options for developing events: they gave a wizard for the fulfillment of desire, lost, stolen (Carlson flew off and took the pacifier for only the little boy born). By the way, in no case cannot be compared to the crumb with older children, call him small for unwillingness to refuse toys. Extra excitement to him for nothing.

Interestingly, on the question of how painlessly wean from the nipple, if the story does not particularly help, psychologists advise to diversify the leisure of the child. Suitable games, walks, lumps. They will be captivated and distracted by replacing the baby's pacifier.

How to loosen fall asleep with a pacifier

As already mentioned, to wean the crumb to sleep with a pacifier, you just need to replace the mandatory ritual. Once again, laying it in the crib, switch attention to the fairy tale, to tell which you need a sweet, sliding voice. Also fit lullabies, stroking. An older child makes sense to propose to close the eyes and try to fall asleep without a pacifier.

The main thing to wait for the first 20 - 30 minutes, keeping calm and without breaking on the child. Every subsequent day will be easier. The younger child, the more painless everything will pass. As a rule, everything is about everything takes 3 - 5 days. In order for the baby to be less frustrated during this period, it is important only to pull him out well in the afternoon, and then only touching the pillows, it will fall asleep a strong sleep.

In 3 years you can pick up a nipple in a child in exchange for a toy with which he can now sleep. She will calm down and lulls, in one word, will replace the favorite "antidepressant".

Interestingly, in extreme cases, if the nipple does not work independently, it makes sense to turn to the dentist. Sometimes he picks the vestibular plate. It is a product of elastic plastics with silicone linings for the chewing group of teeth. Its advantage is that it is like and the reflex satisfies, and does not affect the bite.

What you can not do

Waning out information about how to properly teach from the nipple, I came across a lot of articles in which the parents advised not very reasonable things. For example:

• To smear a pacifier with something bitter to provoke disgust in the crumbs. It is categorically prohibited to do this, as not even adults are able to transfer mustard, pepper, garlic and other spices going into the move, and what to talk about the child. In addition, it is also unsafe. In recent years, the number of allergies is only increasing, and the products described above can cause them serious allergic reactions up to edema or spasm of the throat.
• Cut a pacifier. In general, violence over the favorite thing of the son or daughter, and even in front of the eyes, fraught, because the children are too close to heart. In addition, such actions may result in deplorable, for example, if the child bits a piece of rubber. At best, it will be in his stomach (agree, this is not the best place for her), and at worst - stick to the mucous meal, provoking spasm and suffocity.
• Screaming to a child or angry when he asks to return his favorite "calm". The case does not help, but only hurts, and the baby will cry stronger. The surest way is to distract, lure something else.
• Teach from the nipple during the period of diseases, colic with ORVI. When children are sick, they are especially wounded and to facilitate the state they simply need a nipple. Give it, and postpone the process of teaching until better times, and everyone will be satisfied.

At the same time, if one day it was decided to abandon the pacifier, it is also impossible to go to the opponent. It only will exacerbate the situation.

If it is impossible to wean

Dr. Komarovsky answered this question well in one of his messages. According to him, there are children who are too developed by a sucking reflex, and they do not cease to calm down with a pacifier even at the achievement of a three-year-old age. To scold and so much more to shake them for it. The time will come, and they themselves will throw their toy.

It is important to parents for this period to stock patience, but not only in order to slowly and confidently do everything for teaching the harmful habit. It is extremely important to withstand condemnation from the outside. Often under the pressure of neighbors, relatives who love to shame the baby and his parents because of the nipples, hasty decisions are accepted. But everything has its time. In the end, nobody went to school with a dumb.

The baby begins to suck his finger in his mom's abdomen. In the first months and years of child's life, a sucking reflex is very strong. Over time, this need is weakening, but does not disappear completely. The moment comes when it is necessary to stop this practice, and then the question arises: how to wean a child from the nipple (pacifier)?

The easiest thing is not to accomplish your child to the nipple. For a baby, which is nuts with maternal milk, the nipple is practically not needed, even if it is not fed, not on demand, but by the hour. But for a baby on artificial feeding, the dummy is simply necessary because it is easier to drink an artificial blend than milk from the mother's chest. The dummy needs an artician in order to develop the motility of the face muscles, thanks to which he can learn to speak.

From this article you will learn:

Pacifier gives many advantages for children and parents. Here they are:

• When a small child sucks anything (finger or pacifier), he is experiencing a fortune of happiness and calm.
• Nipple helps the child to fall asleep.
• The dummy distracts the baby during unpleasant procedures, such as vaccination.
• The use of the nipple significantly reduces the risk of sudden childhood syndrome (SVDS).
• Sucking a pacifier distracts the baby during the flight, soothes it and reduces discomfort caused by air pressure drops. The process of sucking can get rid of the ears.
• It is much easier to wean a child to suck the pacifier than your own finger, because the pacifier can pick up, hide, cut and throw it away.

What can be dangerous nipple

Although it has already been scientifically proven that the nipple cannot cause any harm to the health of the child, and the curvature of the teeth is not at all due to the fact that the child sucks a pacifier or not, there are a negative aspect of this phenomenon that those who wonder how to wean the kid from Nipples.

In the seventh month of the life of the baby, a sucking reflex naturally fuses. Up to this age, suck the child is simply necessary to eat, but for the baby older to suck a finger or a pacifier - this is already a bad habit. But it is hard to part with a nipple because the process resembles my mother's care and causes a sense of security. It is very difficult to say goodbye to this, but the child needs to gradually grow.

Children who do not have long to abandon the pacifier, are later socialized - they are starting to talk later to their peers. Nipple in the mouth at the kid prevents the sounds and words that pronounce adults. The lack of speech development and communication skills leads to underdevelopment of thinking.

Very often deserted "save" too busy parents who do not remove enough time to their chad. Such a child grows infantile, sluggish, is not interested in anything. In this case, sucking helps the baby compensate for the lack of parental love and attention, because the child feels forgotten and not needed.

Children are best parted with a nipple at the age of eight or nine months. Of course, nothing terrible will happen if the baby continues to suck a pacifier even to two to three years, but it is desirable to wean him as early as possible. To understand how to wean a child from a nipple (pacifier), you need to figure out why the baby is tied to this habit.

False beliefs about nipples

Excessive attachment to a pacifier is not a dependence on which it is extremely difficult to get rid of. This simply one of the myths. The practice of using this subject is replete with false ideas. Here is some of them:

• Each child needs to use the nipple. The newborn baby is beginning to teach to the pacifier immediately after returning from the maternity hospital, but the baby constantly spits her. Do not make the child forcibly take a nipple in his mouth - if he does not want to suck a paw, leave him alone.
• When the teeth are cut, the nipple is simply necessary. In fact, it is better to use special coolant rings inside. They facilitate the suffering of the child and massage the gums.
• Completely contraindicated to "disinfect" the nipple of a child with parental saliva. In the mouth, even a completely healthy adult with absolutely healthy teeth and gums dwells a lot of bacteria that can harm the gentle body of the infant. If the nipple fell to the floor, it is best to sterilize it, and the baby give a new pacifier.
• In order to quickly wean a child from the nipple, it is necessary to smear it with something bitter, mustard, for example. This can not be done. Unusual and unpleasant taste can cause severe stress in the kid, which in the future can even lead to a violation of digestion.

There are painless and not traumatic ways to wean the baby from the nipple.

How to wean from a pacifier without psychological injuries

Preferably child part with a nipple up to the yearBecause then the stress will be small. Two days later, the baby will already completely quietly forget about his beloved subject. At the age of one and two years old with the child, it is already necessary to "negotiate": "exchange" the nipple on a new toy, "give" a dog or a squirrel, to say that the nipple stole a mouse, etc.

In this situation, the hardness is most importantly, there is no more pacifier, there will be no more, and there is no possibility to buy another. You can use little trick - gradually cut off from the nipple along a small piece, while it becomes absolutely unsuitable, and the child will refuse her himself. Just do not cut off at once half the nipples, and then the scandal is provided.

The sucking reflex fade between the eighth month of life and the year, and his place occupies chewing. It is necessary to use this - to offer a child instead of a pacifier crust bread or drying. When the teeth are shouted, then the food can be given by pieces. Gradually limit the use of nipples.

Child's mouth can be taken by anything else - let him learn to play on his drawing, whistles in the whistle, sings or blows soap bubbles. You can only leave a pawner in extreme cases - when a child cannot calm down or fall asleep. But then it is still necessary to carefully remove the nipple from the mouth of the baby.

Organize the Ritual "Farewell" with a pacifier. Tell your child that in a few days a fairy will come with a gift, but for a gift it will be necessary to give a nipple. The kid will have enough time to prepare for this sad event, a gift from the fairies will smooth the bitterness of "parting".

The child stretches to the nipple when he is experiencing stress and negative emotions - chagrin, fatigue, boredom, so try to find an interesting lesson for him, let him hold a favorite toy, read the book, keep some time to him. Drive the baby to walk, organize games and meetings with friends on the street and at home.

Let the child be busy with pleasant and useful things. If the child expands the circle of communication, he will see that many peers no longer use the pacifier. It will help him get rid of the old habit. New interests and hobbies will be out of the life of the baby's familiar nipple.

Psychological reasons for failure

To understand how you can wean a child from the nipple, it is necessary to analyze the psychological reasons that interfere quickly get rid of this habit. The most common of them are:

• The baby needs additional care and attention. The nipple is associated for a child with maternal breasts, with a feeding process, with a feeling of safety and serenity. Children with a shortage of this need can be found by visibility and passivity. How to wean a child from a pacifier in this situation? Conduct more time in dealing with baby and joint games. If you can not devote a lot of time to your child for various reasons, then try to make a brief joint time to fill with bright emotions and experiences, and devote all your attention exclusively to the baby.
• The child does not want to grow up. Tell your child how interesting to be adults that adults know a lot and know how. Please convince the baby that he has already grown, has become big, and adults do not use nipples. Instead of using nipples, come up with a child any "adult" activity.
• The child returned to the pacifier again when he went to kindergarten. This is a kind of stress response caused by the new environment and an unusual setting. In this situation, the nipple reminds him of the usual, stable and safe - house and mom. How to wean a baby from the nipple in this situation? Give him another "piece of home" with you, for example, your favorite toys. You can give a child every day in a kindergarten box with a surprise from Mom and from the dad, which he can open after breakfast. It will remind the baby about the house and make you feel better.

• Parents still give a child liquid mixtures and drinks in a bottle. To wean a baby from a pacifier, completely stop doing it - let the child drinks from a mug or a cup. Of course, it will be children's plastic dishes, but in this way you can show the child that he is already an adult and behaves like adults, which also drink from mugs and cups. Be patient to the fact that the baby sheds drinks and dirt table - the baby's motorcy will develop, and the positive results will not wait for a long time.

The biggest mistake is to draw a child for sucking the "like small." This method can only lead to psychological injury. On the contrary, praise the baby for the fact that he did not succeed for a nipple for a long time. Try during this period not to load it with new tasks, for example, to pass to the pot, because the abundance of new tasks can lead the child to stress. And the reaction to stress can be a refund to the pacifier.

A newborn baby is initially developed sucking reflex. The child's need for sucking in the first four months is very high. Many newborns are poorly managed with their own hands, so if you teach a child to a pacifier before he learns to suck a finger, then this problem will not arise, since its main reason is the unsatisfied instinct of sucking, which different children are different. Pediatricians believe that children on breastfeeding are less common to suck their fingers. If the child sucks a finger to feeding, it can be from hunger, if after - says that he has not fully satisfied with a sucking reflex, and immediately offer to him a pacifier. Doctors recommend considering a sucking need, first of all, as having a physiological nature. Most children in the first months of life are in sucking a pacifier or thumb sucking a fairly efficient soothing agent, which helps them easier to fall asleep and creates a feeling of protectedness and comfort. Pretty and getting acquainted with the world, the child finds other means of calm, for example, the participation of parents, over time, he forgets about a pacifier and uses it only then to fall asleep, and then he refuses her at all. This usually happens on the first - second year of life.

What are harmful to the paws?

From point of view psychologiststhere is quite a rigid position: the dummy turns off children from the outside world! There is no reliable data confirming this theory. Most likely, not a dummy, but the desire of the parents to take her child, instead of paying enough attention to him. By the way, it is the kids who do not have to communicate, care and parental love that feels permanent psychological discomfort, much stronger dependent on the pacifier than their happier peers. On the one hand, of course, a child cannot conduct studies with a pacifier in the mouth, and this is the necessary stage called "Everything in the mouth!": Lick, suck, chew - the crumb is trying "peace to taste", thus expanding its horizons. At the same time, the children seem to be not knowing this theory, calmly spinning a pacifier, when you need to explore something, and then return it to your mouth.

But opinions logopedov We were divided: some argue that children begin to speak late, because in their mouth they had a dummy and distracted from the need to pronounce words and sounds, other, on the contrary, - what the dummy contributes to the training of speech muscles. It is extremely difficult to put an accurate experiment, because there is no possibility to trace how the speech of the same child develops from birth to school first with a pacifier, and then without it. If moms early finish breastfeeding children, then the child does not have time to "pump" the corresponding muscles of the face. The fact is that the tip of the language is actively working at sucking - the most important participant in the speech process. If, besides, moms strive to teach children to a cup and a spoon as early as possible, then the kids do not have time to hurt and nipple on a bottle. Sucking is a very important process for the child. His insufficiency can have a variety of negative consequences - both emotional, and speech therapy. In addition, children and after a year eat more and more crushed food-make-made mashed potatoes, soluble porridge, yogurts. That is, for the most part, children do not chew and do not bite, and therefore the muscles do not train. The most common opinion about the dangers of a pacifier is that it is capable of preventing the proper formation of bite.

Tomatologists They warn that the unlimited use of the pacifier artificially creates bite anomalies: the jaws are not closed, as a result, the upper teeth stick out forward, and the lower "lie" in the mouth. If you are, or rather, your baby can do without pacifier - come around. Try not to launch the situation. However, the baby's babies are just necessary, if the instinct of sucking is not satisfied due to sucking the nipples of the bottle. But, in any case, you should not abuse them. Try that the dummy would lie all the time in a prominent place, otherwise the crumbs will be tempting to keep her in the mouth constantly. During sleep, it is better to pull the baby to the baby from the mouth, but leave it next to the pillow within reach.

When and how to teach a child from a pacifier?

Third - Sixth Month of Life

The first signs of readiness to quit a pacifier are observed in a child at this time. If a child falls asleep without a pacifier and does not show interest in her until he sees, it's time to "catch the moment." You should not throw a pacifier on the first day when the child starts to suck it less. Its need sucking cannot be cut so sharply. Following the wishes of the child, start gradually to teach it. Try to tell him a fairy tale at night, spoil the lullaby, take it attention until it falls asleep. In the afternoon, try to entertain crumbling interesting games, walks, try to distract it as much as possible.

From six months to two years

If you failed to wean the baby up to a year, do not suffer questions, it seems: "Is it harmful to a child? And isn't it strange that at eight months the baby often asks the pacifier, and at some moments and it does not part with it? ". And then the grandmother's magnificent life is still noticed that "at her time, children did not go to a year with a nipple," the daughter did not recognize her daughter from the very beginning, he herself fell asleep. And the good neighbor aunt Masha says that he heard somewhere that "it is very harmful to bite, and for something else there." And here you, having listened to the Soviets and wishes, along the way "Having hoisted" yourself about "Yes, that I don't care about my child," pick up the beloved toy from nothing with birth, to which he got used to birth and thanks to which he falls asleep . Perhaps the child will take it calmly and just get used to sleep without a pacifier. But the likelihood that the period of teaching will be long enough and psychologically heavy both for a child and for parents. Take patience and understand: For the baby, this is the first in life parting with the familiar gesture of his small world, sucking before bedtime - a kind of ritual, after which he is used to fall asleep. Do not perceive his reluctance to abandon the pacifier as Caprice - after all, we, adults, do not love to give up our habits, although we understand that some of them are harmful. The kid after all is not aware of what is harmful, but what is useful, especially since the pacifier gave him mom. If you feel that the child needs a dummy, do not pay attention to what the neighbors or relatives say. In any case, this is your child, and only you and he is better to know what he needs now. Want to wean from the pacifier sharply - think if it does not cause this psychological trauma, because if the baby is tied to his first friend and his beloved toy, for him, dump in any case will be stressful. For a child, sharpness is incomprehensible, he is accustomed to your care and attention to every step. So treat it with sensitivity, listen to it and its needs. It would be wrong to take the baby to the baby with a force or pretend that you lost her, at the moment when the child is not in itself and he begs to give it to him. Do not be angry with a child or tease him about this. The baby needs to help "erase" this habit. Try not to miss the moment when the child is ready to abandon the pacifier itself - this is the best way to parting. For you, this moment may be not the most successful. After all, he with unaccustoms can start to sleep worse, it will be more difficult to calm it during crying, etc. To speed up the process of cancellation from pacifier, psychologists recommend as follows:

1. If the child first learned to drink from a cup (seven or eight months), he should also be served in a cup (Pial, Plate), so that the bottle forget faster.
2. In no case cannot offer a child to the child (unless he persistently require it).
3. It is also important that the child can satisfy his need to manipulate objects by developing fingers. He should always be at hand to the toys so that, doing them, he was distracted from a pacifier.

After two years

You can try to tell the baby fairy tale About someone small and defenseless, which now needs a pacifier, as he needed when he was very small. And get the dudder to the crumb from the fairy tale, well, at all, except from your baby. It is necessary to promote the acceleration of the process very carefully. For example, once "Lose" Smooth house and see what will happen. If the child is against - immediately "find" the loss. If you see that the Karapuz falls asleep and without a pacifier, but not yet refuses to take it: start laying it without it. In the afternoon, just try to make your favorite item, if he detects it and demands it, "give it without disputes.

Do not sharpen attention On a pacifier, but understand that each of your "puncture" is an excess reminder, which means a step back on the way to getting rid of the habit. Remember that now you need a baby more than usual. Plan so that spend. Do not forget - the moments are possible when the old friend is needed: for example, if the baby is hanged because of the new tooth or after vaccination. Surely the baby has some desire that you can fulfill. Offer him to ask the desired good wizard who in return for a pacifier will perform a cherished dream. Perhaps the child will be happy that he will forget about the pacifier. Try cut your favorite porch Scissors, and having encouraging the baby, explain to the child that the old things are spoiled and break when they are no longer needed that he has already grown, so the dummy and broke. If the baby still does not understand what you can buy a new one, it will most likely lose interest to it. Another way: you can "damage" a favorite pacifier, Slicing from her every day on a small piece, until one ring remains. Answer questions that you probably need some kind of mother-astrust to the baby for babies, it's a little bit and dragged. Perhaps the Karapuz for some time will be wearing a ring with him or fall asleep with him. There is nothing terrible in this, but the habit will gradually forgotten. You can tell the baby touching history about Carlson (Bird, a bee), which arrives in the evenings behind a baby for a baby living in his neighborhood, who can not sleep without it. And I chose Carlson exactly our house, because I saw that you were already big, and you can sleep without a pacifier. In the family where the child has a little brother or sister, you can ask give the youngerSince he was lost, and he is already big and, of course, will cope without it. Just do not forget to hide the "lost" pacifier! If a child without a pacifier in the afternoon lives normally, but needs it only to fall asleep, you can try give him a favorite toy in the crib. And at first let him sleep and with the other. And then, if enough attention is paid to the toy, the pacifier carefully pick up. But immediately return if the baby will ask. You can also ask him give a pacifier to your favorite toy. But the most important thing is: if you are learning the baby already in a conscious age, you need to negotiate with him. This should be his decision, perhaps the proposed by you. Someone from children does not take a pacifier at all. Someone can not without it. Someone early becomes independent, and someone can not get used to it even for a short time with mom. The child has its own schedule and your task is to help him refuse this habit at the time when the baby is ready for this. The child will definitely understand that he is no longer needed by the dummy. Your task is to confirm the correctness of his thoughts. Forcing the refusal of a child from a pacifier is not worth it. Your baby one day will throw it anyway. It is only necessary to prepare it correctly.

How can not wean a child from a pacifier

• Enjoy the "old proven" methods like smearing the poodle mustache. Imagine yourself at the place of the child: you would not have moved easily!
• "Split" a pacifier. The danger that he suppresses her fragments is much terrible than the extra months of sucking.
• Shout at the kid.
• Scare a child. All problems that may arise from the pacifier are much less terrible than psychological trauma leading to neurosis.
• Tease baby. This is either offended and upset, or he called you even longer will not throw a pacifier.
• Check out a child. If he in early childhood caught you deception, you can lose his trust.

Nipple for the kid - the very first and, perhaps, the most important sedative subject. Suck a child starts at mom in the tummy and so he begins to train his digestive system to get food after birth. Sucking is a naturally determined and still the only way that allows a newborn child to worry the first stresses of the new life.

Each baby has a sucking instinct expressed in varying degrees: there are children who are indifferent to the nipples, and there are those for which the dummy becomes a kind friend and a satellite for several years.

By deciding how to wean a child from the nipple, Moms often listen to the opinions of others and pay little attention to whether the kid himself is ready to part with a pacifier.

The most common opinion is not in favor of the dummy: in the future, it prevents the formation of the right bite in the child. However, it is important to pay attention, whether the crumble sucks in the literal sense of the word or just holds a pacifier in the mouth. It is easy to check: just try to pull the nipple from the mouth of the child, if it really sucks a pacifier, then a characteristic sound will be heard. Only such "intensively sucking" the nipples of kids in the future threatens the wrong growth of dairy teeth. In other cases, the dummy causes psychological discomfort rather the mother itself than the kid.

Another common cause of immediate parting with a nipple: My child is already walking, but still continues to suck the pacifier, and at the girlfriend, neighbor, but most importantly - before, the children quickly forgot about the nipple! Perhaps this is the most ridiculous argument. Each baby is unique: someone will quickly forget about the nipple, if suddenly he does not find it in the morning, or the joy will "give" her pussy or younger brother, and someone sincerely worry about this stress, a lot to cry and poke a lot. That is why each mother must choose the most acceptable and painless way for her child, how to wean a child from the nipple.

It is worth remembering what it is impossible to do in no way:

• to tease and mock the child's habit of sucking the pacifier ("You're already so big, and you don't part with a nipple!");
• intimidate the child ("If you don't throw a pacifier, the house will come at night and take you to yourself");
• deceive. If you told the child that the nipple was burned, and there is no house, stand until the end. If the tantrum of the baby will be intolerable for you both, it is better to go together into the pharmacy and buy a new one, but do not get it out of the chest with the words: "Take it, just calm down!";
• cropped sharply without any persuasion and explanations, if the child himself is not ready for it. It can provoke neurosis and bad sleep;
• scream and scold a child. Remember, because you can have habits from which it would have long to get rid of;
• lock the dustmill with green, mustard or aloe juice.

When should the child go from a pacifier?

At the age of 3 months before half a year, some children can fade in a nipple. The child may not remember it for a long time until she falls on his eyes or before bedtime. Do not miss this moment! Try the day to take his attention to various items, games, long-term walks, and read the fairy tale at night.

If up to the year, you could not get rid of the pacifier, then you will have to suffer: dumping from the nipple can last long enough and painfully.

For a start, you can try to negotiate with the baby: the mother's pacifier will give him only before bedtime (and in front of the daily).

Another way is more radical: you need to get rid of the pacifier and forever. Tell us that a new baby appeared on the playground, and he needs a nipple. During the next walk in the park or in the courtyard, go to mom's mom with a carriage and "solemnly give" the most expensive toy of your crumbs a new little man. Let your baby aware of the importance of the moment, will feel like an adult, tell your child that he in turn gave a nipple when he was as small. Your baby can gladly give a pacifier, so to speak "under the action of the moment." But remember, before bedtime, it may well roll the hysteria: you have to be patient.

Thus, as and how much, how much to teach the child from the nipple depends on each particular kid. Who is like a mother, located near 24 hours a day, knows how to do everything right, so as not to cause the child physical and psychological discomfort. Again, have you ever met a five-year-old child with a pacifier in the mouth?

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For many moms nipple (dummy) is the best way out when the child is restless or is on artificial feeding. The baby is easier to sleep with her, and it is easier to calm him just give a nipple. But the attachment of children to the pacifier is very cunning - to wean from her is not so easy. Psychophysiological factors, and the nature of the child and external conditions should be taken into account. This article discusses the main advice of pediatricians to teach the baby from the nipple.

To begin with, it should be said that the age of teaching the pacifier usually varies from 1.5 to 3 years. At this age, the child has already cut the teeth for chewing and the function of sucking has already lost its relevance. In addition, after 3 years, with a constant sucking of a pacifier, a child has a deformation of bite and dental anomalies (it is with constant!). Previously of this age, of course, there will be no such effects and the use of the nipple is often quite justified. For children, older than 1 year old nipple should be orthodontic.

Another aspect of addiction to the nipple is distraction from the surrounding world. The baby is so fascinated by the process of sucking the paws, which far around him remains unnoticed. In addition, at the age of 2 years, the child learns to speak, and the nipple can slow down this process (but not necessarily!).

In Europe, moms do not give such a value to the nipples and children they can suck for up to 5-6 years.

So, to lean from the nipple, some nuances must be taken into account.

Tips for teaching a child from pacifier nipples

1. In the first days of life, you can not teach a child to a pacifier.
If the child is quite comfortable feeling without a nipple, does not worry, it is easily falling asleep and does not pull in the mouth of the blanket or fingers, then you do not need to impose a nipple. Our grandparents have grown and without them, so there is no sharp need for all children. You can say so - this is a purely individual choice of each parent.
2. More communication and interest around the world.
In the daytime, the day of the child needs to be interested in the subjects around him, more with him to communicate and give the opportunity to feel, stroke and look at all new and new things to think about him and think about his "girlfriend". So the baby is faster adapted to the world around the world and will be carried away by other sensory games than the game in a pacifier.
3. Provide a child adult meal.
To date, there are many different devices. A very positive effect carries an intermediate stage between a bottle and a mug - Children's amphibian-unpleasant. This comfortable thing is useful since 6-7 months, when you can try to teach a child from drinking from a bottle, because the faster the child will learn to swallow, the earlier it will be possible to get rid of the nipple (both pacifiers and bottles).

Closer to 7-8 months can already be left nipple only for sleep time. The rest of the time will be better if it will not come across the child's eye.

4. Replacing the nipple.
Of course, the nipple is a factor of calm. But in the same miraculous way to the child affects the mother's voice, her touch, lulling, head of the heart and heat of hand. Thus, you can change the ritual of preparation to sleep, namely, read the child a fairy tale, pass the song, put your hand on the baby and burn. In general, everything that comes to mind and calm the baby. Everything except nipples.

What can not be done in any way

It is worth thinking to each parent that not all the "grandmother's ways" and not all the advice worth practicing. Moreover, often teaching methods borders with madness, which causes much greater harm to the child than the nipple itself. These are the advice that you can hear in everyday life and advice do not need to do.

• Missing the nipple mustard or other sharp and bitter products. In recent years, the percentage of children with allergic diseases is increasingly growing, and spices can cause swelling of Quincé, that is, the edema of the throat and spasm leading to breathing.
• Cut the nipple by the type of chamomile. Milk teeth of the babies of the island and may well splash the gum from the nipple, and at best, the child simply swallows her. At worst, the gum can stick to the mucosa in the throat and trigger a suffocation.
• Rapid voice to the child when it requires a nipple. Nipple is his "sedative", so the whims will only increase, if the child meets also pressure from the side.
• It is not necessary to select the baby in the baby in the period of teething or the other painful state of the baby, otherwise the process of recovery of the baby can delay without the medium familiar to it.

Methods of teaching a child from a pacifier

If the parents came to the decision that it is already time for the baby to break from the nipple, that is, several options for solving this task. So, it is possible to gradually form a habit of habit without a pacifier in a few weeks. This method is suitable for children up to 1 year or a little older. Here you need to exclude the use of a pacifier during the daytime, do not take her for a walk, more distract the child with games. In addition, we must enter the use of a drink for a drink for the rule. Following, it is worth removing the nipple from the night diet, offering the child to the replacement - a toy for sharing sleep, his company, evening fairy tale, etc. Also, it makes sense to wait when the child falls asleep.

If the child is more than 1.5 years old, then this technique is not relevant for him. It will already require a more cardinal approach. The baby is already able to understand what is happening around, and the mother can always agree with his chad. We are talking about the conveying to the baby about the abandonment of the nipple. Moreover, he must understand that he refuses her once and for all.

So, you can suggest the baby to give your "favorite" to another child or imaginary friend, can be an animal (bunny, mouse and others). It is possible to simply throw off the nipple with the preliminary farewell ceremony (of course, joking). The main thing is to convey to the child not only the importance and finality of the decision, but also to realize this action as a stage of his mature. In response to his power, Will can be given a gift to the baby.

Of course, a couple of days will have to suffer whims, especially at night. But, in this matter, the main thing is not to give up and stand on your own. Nipples no longer. There is definitely exceptions - when the whims continue for more than 10 days. In this case, the pacifier can be returned and postpone teaching it for a while.

Most of the kids themselves are learned from the pacifier to 3 years, so the main thing for parents is the habit of habitant not to impose it to your child and catch this moment of refusal.

One of the effective ways is to teach from the nipple on vacation when you are leaving the whole family and change the surrounding environment. With the child discussing that you are going to relax, and the nipple remains at home (for children 2-3 years old). Positive emotions, a new place will help the child to forget about the habit. Not everyone of course, for someone a new place is a big stress and it is better to do it on the contrary.

The most important task is not just to take away the baby from the child, and to wait the right moment when the child itself will be ready and the surrounding situation will be favorable.