The message is Vasya's path to truth and goodness. Vasya’s path to truth and goodness based on the story “In a Bad Society. Several interesting essays

During the lesson we talk about the main characters of the story, listen to students’ stories prepared at home about the heroes of the story: Vasya, Valek, Marus, Tyburtsia.

We ask students to support their statements with quotes and retell the relevant episodes of the story. After one person speaks, others who have prepared the same topic complement his answer. We draw conclusions and briefly write them down on the board and in notebooks. We look at the illustrations and determine which episodes the artist depicted.

Why is the story called “In Bad Society”? Who in the story says this expression?

The story is called "In Bad Society" because it tells the story of a judge's son who befriends beggar children. It is not the boy himself who calls Pan Tyburtsiy’s company “bad society,” but old Janusz, who was once one of the minor count employees.

The story is told on behalf of Vasya, so there is no direct description of Vasya in the story. Vasya was a brave boy, honest, kind, he knew how to keep his word.

The year this story happened, he was seven or eight years old.

Valek was about nine years old. He was larger than Vasya, “thin and thin, like a reed. He was dressed in a dirty shirt, his hands were in the pockets of his tight and short pants. Dark curly hair fluttered over black, thoughtful eyes.” Valek behaved respectably and inspired Vasya’s respect “with his manners of an adult.”

Marusya, Valek's sister, was a thin little girl of four years old. “It was a pale, tiny creature, reminiscent of a flower that grew without the rays of the sun,” writes Korolenko in the chapter “The Acquaintance Continues.” - Despite her four years, she still walked poorly, walking unsteadily with crooked legs and staggering like a blade of grass; her hands were thin and transparent; the head swayed on a thin neck, like the head of a field bell...”

Vasya compared Marusya with his sister Sonya, who was also four years old: “...my Sonya was round, like a donut, and elastic, like a ball. She ran so briskly when she got excited, she laughed so loudly, she always wore such beautiful dresses, and every day the maid wove a scarlet ribbon into her dark braids.” Sonya grew up in prosperity and was looked after by a maid. Marusya grew up in poverty and was often hungry. Brother Valek looked after her.

What did Vasya’s friendship with Valek and Marusya bring?

After meeting Valek and Marusya, Vasya felt joy from a new friendship. He liked to talk with Valek and bring gifts to Marusa. But at night his heart sank with pain of regret when the boy thought about the gray stone that was sucking the life out of Marusya.

Vasya fell in love with Valek and Marusya, missed them when he could not come to their mountain. Not seeing his friends became a great deprivation for him.

• - What bitter discovery did Vasya make when he became friends with Valek? When Valek told Vasya directly that they were beggars and had to steal in order not to die of hunger, Vasya went home and cried bitterly from a feeling of deep grief. His love for his friends did not decrease, but it was mixed with “a sharp stream of regret that reached the point of heartache.”
• - How did Vasya meet Tyburtsy?

At first Vasya was afraid of Tyburtsiy, but after promising not to tell anyone about what he saw, Vasya saw a new person in Tyburtsiy: “He gave orders like the owner and head of the family, returning from work and giving orders to the household.” Vasya felt like a member of a poor but friendly family and stopped being afraid of Tyburtsy.

How and when did Vasya’s opinion change from his father?

Let's read with the students the conversation between Valek and Vasya (chapter four), Tyburtsy's statement about the judge (chapter seven).

The boy believed that his father did not love him and considered him bad. The words of Valek and Tyburtsy that the judge is the best man in the city made Vasya look at his father in a new way.

How did Vasya’s character change during his friendship with Valek and Marusya?

Vasya’s character and his attitude towards life changed a lot after meeting Valek and Marusya. Vasya learned to be patient. When Marusya could not run and play, Vasya patiently sat next to her and brought flowers.

The boy's character showed compassion and the ability to soften the pain of others. He felt the depth of social differences and realized that people do not always do bad things (like stealing) because they want to. Vasya saw the complexity of life and began to think about the concepts of justice, fidelity and human love.

Tyburtsy Drab was an unusual person in the small town of Knyazhye-Veno. No one knew where he came to the town from. In the first chapter, the author describes in detail “the appearance of Pan Tyburtsy”: “He was tall, his large facial features were roughly expressive. Short, slightly reddish hair stuck out apart; the low forehead, the lower jaw somewhat protruding forward and the strong mobility of the face resembled something like a monkey; but the eyes, sparkling from under the overhanging eyebrows, looked persistently and gloomily, and in them, along with slyness, sharp insight, energy and intelligence shone.”

The boy felt a constant deep sadness in the soul of this man. Tyburtsy told Vasya that once upon a time he had “some kind of clash with the law... that is, you know, an unexpected quarrel... oh, boy, it was a very big quarrel!”

We can conclude that Tyburtius unintentionally violated the law, and now he and his children (his wife, apparently died) found themselves outside the law, without documents, without the right of residence and without means of subsistence. He feels like “an old toothless beast in his last den”, he does not have the opportunity and means to start a new life, although it is clear that he is an educated man and he does not like such a life.

Tyburcy and his children find shelter in an old castle on the island, but Janusz, a former servant of the count, together with other servants and descendants of servants, drives strangers out of their “family nest.” The exiles settle in the dungeons of the old chapel in the cemetery. To feed themselves, they engage in petty theft in the city.

Despite the fact that he has to steal, Tyburtsy acutely feels injustice. He respects Vasya's father, who does not make a difference between the poor and the rich and does not sell his conscience for money. Tyburtsy respects the friendship that began between Vasya, Valek and Marusya, and at a critical moment he comes to Vasya’s aid. He finds the right words to convince the judge of the purity of Vasya’s intentions. With the help of this man, the father looks at his son in a new way and begins to understand him.

Tyburtsy understands that the judge, as a representative of the law, will have to arrest him when he finds out where he is hiding. In order not to put the judge in a false position, Tyburtsy and Valek disappear from the town after Marusya’s death.

Korolenko’s story “In Bad Society” was illustrated by the artist G. Fitingof. Let's look at his illustrations with the children. Did the artist manage to convey the special atmosphere of the events of the story?

Homework. Complete task 12 in writing (p. 42): explain the listed words and expressions using the selection of synonyms and interpretation of the meaning.

Individual task. Prepare an expressive reading of the chapters “Doll” and “Conclusion”.

Vasya's road to truth and goodness according to the story by V.G. Korolenko “In a Bad Society” Vasya’s road to truth and goodness based on the story by V.G. Korolenko “In a bad society” School 255 of the Admiralteysky district of the Admiralteysky district Pavlova Svetlana Ivanovna Information and methodological center of the Admiralteysky district Graduate work

Lesson type: general. Purpose of the lesson: to comprehend the moral lessons received by the main character of the story V.G. Korolenko in “Bad Society”. Technology: elements of technology for developing critical thinking and using computer presentation. Objectives: 1. teach partial analysis of a work of art through text research; 2. contribute to improving the ability to express one’s thoughts orally and in writing; 3. develop the ability to analyze, compare, generalize and draw conclusions; 4. cultivate the ability to empathize and improve communication culture.

Goodness is beauty in action. Take away the love of goodness from our hearts, and you will take away all the charm of life. Goodness is beauty in action. Take away the love of goodness from our hearts, and you will take away all the charm of life. Jean-Jacques Rousseau A good heart is like the sun: it never changes and always follows the right path. A good heart is like the sun: it never changes and always follows the right path. William Shakespeare

Vasya’s path to goodness was not easy. He had a big problem in his life. He lost his mother. Only dad and younger sister remained. But the problem is that dad suffered so much... Because of this, he began to have difficulties with his son. The daughter just looked like her mother. Dad spoiled the girl. Of course, Vasya felt a little offended. He began to often leave home for long periods of time. They scolded him for this, and out of spite he began to go out even more. And got involved with bad company. There were both beggars and robbers in their town. Everyone said that Vasya would definitely become a bandit too. His father could not talk to him normally, but immediately began to swear, so Vasya was indignant and continued to disappear somewhere.

Vasya met the children of one almost bandit (everyone was afraid of this man). But he had a small one that reminded Vasya of his sister. Her nannies hardly allowed him to communicate with her. Again - they thought that he could have a bad influence on her! And he missed her.

So, that poor girl was completely weak and sick. And she had no toys at all. Vasya decided to do something for the poor thing. And he had to take his sister's doll. Well, stealing is temporary. The sick girl was delighted to have such a beautiful toy and smiled. She even felt a little better. But it didn’t save her... At least it brightened up the last minutes.

And Vasya was accused of theft. His father was ready to punish him seriously. And then that same “bandit” came to visit them. He returned the doll and thanked Vasya. That is, all the talk was in vain. Vasya turned out to be a very kind and fair boy. I think that his father at that moment felt ashamed of his behavior. Their relationship should improve!

Everything can lead to good things. I saw on TV how one boy played computer games, everyone scolded him for it. And he grew up and won a cup in these very games. Won a lot of money. And I also developed intelligence and attentiveness. And my mother scolds me for using the computer, but I’m about to become a champion!

The main thing is that Vasya strived to do good. He wanted to help, not become bad. And everyone can also strive to become good. Like me.

Essay reasoning Vasya's path to truth and goodness

V. G. Korolenko’s story “In a Bad Society” shows the life of the lower strata of society at the end of the 19th century. The author managed to convey the atmosphere of that time; he opened for us the world of poverty and hopelessness of homeless people who do not have shelter over their heads, food or drink, but nevertheless, despite all the difficulties and hardships, continue to fight for life.

The main character of the story, Vasya, was left without a mother at the age of six, and his relationship with his father was very difficult: the parent was harsh and indifferent towards his son, thinking that the boy did not understand him and did not share his grief for his mother. Vasya, looking at his constantly gloomy father, could not “feel a kindred soul in him,” he was scared and timid. Therefore, the boy began to often run away from home, walk the streets, they began to call him “a tramp, a worthless boy,” and reproach him “for various bad inclinations,” so that both Vasya and his father believed in it.

During one of these walks, Vasya met people who were called “bad society” in Knyazhye-Veno, precisely in this small provincial town where the events described took place. These were thieves, tramps, homeless people begging on the streets. But they opened Vasya’s eyes to things that he had not noticed before. All these people, despite their dubious past and present, poverty, and not the most correct way of life, were able to change his view of the world around him and showed real life as it is. The boy learned how people live below the poverty line, and for the first time thought about “adult” problems. He saw “the features of severe tragedy, deep grief and need,” realized how cruel and complex the world is, learned patience, and felt needed.

New friends Valek and Marusya awakened kindness and compassion in Vasya’s soul. With them I experienced both joys and sorrows, learned mutual assistance and support. Comparing his sister Sonya with Marusya, the boy began to understand how happily and carefree his sister lives and how hopeless the life of his little girlfriend is. Vasya felt what an abyss lies between the circle to which he himself belongs and the “bad society,” and most importantly, the injustice of what is happening in the world.

In new circumstances, the truth was revealed to Vasya, he looked at his father from the other side and understood him. The boy learned that, as Tyburtius said, his father is “the best of all judges, starting from King Solomon,” because he is incorruptible, fair and honest with everyone. The story with the doll helped father and son understand their feelings. The father realized his guilt towards his son, and Vasya understood and forgave him.

Perhaps the influence of “bad society” could have been detrimental to the boy, but communication with these people helped shape and strengthen Vasya’s character and change his outlook on life. No wonder Tyburtsy said to the main character: “... it’s good that your road ran through ours. It’s good for you, because to have a piece of a human heart in your chest, instead of a cold stone, do you understand?..” And together with the hero, we understand that this road is the path to goodness and truth.

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Essay Vasya’s path to truth and goodness based on the story “In a Bad Society.”

The work “In Bad Society” tells about life in a small town located in the southwestern part of the country. All residents take care of their own lives by doing small everyday things. Of course, there are social outcasts in this locality. But they are far from ordinary individuals. Most residents mock tramps, but the boy Vasya has his own opinion on this matter. He sympathizes with these people and is keenly interested in their lives.

Dating Vasya

Vasily is the son of the city judge. He is approximately 7-8 years old. He has enough free time that he has nowhere to spend it. They had never been accepted into school at such an early age. The father does not communicate with his son. He lost his beloved wife and became isolated. No one is looking after the boy, teaching him, or directing his energy in the right direction.

Vasily's family is considered prosperous. His parents gave him a lot of love, affection, and care. My father was distinguished by his intelligence and strength. He was considered a decent judge. Vasya inherited his best qualities. The boy is still very young, but in difficult situations he shows his best side. The judge's son is always brave, courageous and decent. He knows what love is and tries to give it to humanity. Due to the death of his mother, Vasya has to grow up quickly. He meets Valik, who has gone through difficult life situations. Early growing up brings the boys together and friendships begin between them.

The logic of good deeds

You can’t remember Vasya’s bad deeds. In every situation, the boy demonstrates that he is a worthy person. The honor of the family was not damaged in any way. Vasya understood that young tramps needed care. They need help. And the boy acted. From his parents he inherited the best qualities of character, which he demonstrated every day. The father saw his son's desire to do good. He became more loyal to his son, opening his heart to love.

We can safely say that Vasya is a good person. His actions are not influenced in any way by circumstances. When the boy lost his friends, he still could not stand by when stupid society tried to offend the harmless Professor. It is impossible to tolerate such injustice.

Vasya's path to truth and goodness was quite short. After all, the boy already possessed these qualities. He never deviated from his principles.

If you liked the essay Vasya’s Path to Truth and Goodness based on the story “In Bad Society,” then you can also read the following essays

The work of Vladimir Galaktionovich Korolenko “In a Bad Society” presents the life of rather poor sections of the population. The story is written from the perspective of a little seven-year-old boy.

Vasya’s path was quite difficult. He had a difficult period in his life. His mother died. He stayed with his dad and sister. My father suffered greatly due to the loss of his beloved wife. Therefore, dad began to not treat his son very well. He believed that the son was not upset at all by his mother’s death. The daughter was a copy of her mother, and her father often bought her gifts and constantly spoiled her. Vasya was very upset. He often left home. His dad scolded him for this, and out of spite he began to spend less time at home. He was lonely, and he wanted and thought that he would find friends on the street. He met some guys and got into bad company. The whole city was afraid that Vasya would become a bandit. His father always just argued with him and could not talk calmly.

Vasya was a friend of one of the bandit’s sons. He had a sister who reminded Vasya of his sister. He barely communicated with his sister because he was not allowed to. And Vasya missed her greatly.

This friend's sister was sick. They didn’t buy her toys, and Vasya decided to please her. He stole his sister's doll. The sick girl, who never smiled, became so happy that a smile appeared on her face. It even seemed to her that her health had improved. But that was not the case. Vasya was very sad and often cried after he learned that his friends were poor and had to steal to live.

And Vasya began to be scolded for theft. Dad wants to punish him. Vasya’s friend came to visit them. He returned the doll to the girl and thanked her for such a gift. Dad didn’t even think about who his son stole the doll for. It turned out that Vasya is a boy with a very kind heart. My father even felt ashamed of his swearing. He asked his son for forgiveness and Vasya forgave him.

Everyone considered Vasya a bad boy and a hooligan. They were afraid that he might grow up to be a bandit because of bad company. But he did a good job and made the girl feel good. There is no need to judge people by their social circle; inside people turn out to be completely different. Many people believe that a “bad society” can only ruin people, but it was people from such a society who showed Vasya the world without exaggeration. They opened the boy's eyes to life. They showed that there are families who live much worse than his family. The boy realized how difficult it is to live in the adult world and it is better to enjoy his childhood with his family, without spending much time on the street. We can understand that it was Vasya’s long journey to goodness and truth.

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