Shampoos for daily use without sulfates. Search for safe cosmetics without parabens and sulfates: description, ideal composition, purpose and contraindications for use. What are the disadvantages of using sulfate-free shampoos?

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Why are parabens and sulfates dangerous?

In many hair wash products you can find sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). The irritant effect of this substance increases with increasing its concentration and time of contact with the skin. Therefore, long-term use of detergents with sodium lauryl sulfate (or ammonium) can lead to the development of dry skin, flaking, hair loss, the appearance of comedones, and provoke dermatitis. But cosmetic products with this substance foam well and are beneficial to manufacturers of inexpensive cosmetics, but they have a negative effect on hair and skin, namely:

• Hair follicles are destroyed.
• They irritate the epidermis, causing dandruff and allergic reactions.
• The skin loses its natural lipid protection, becomes dry, and the hair becomes dull and brittle.

Parabens are used as preservatives and are also recognized as potentially dangerous substances, so for the health of your curls it is better to choose products labeled “organic”. Such products contain soft surfactants (glucosides, acyl glutamates, sarcosinates, etc.) and natural ingredients (oils, plant extracts, vitamins).

Choosing the “right shampoo”

In most cases, such shampoos will be required after keratin straightening or coloring. Also, these products are necessary for owners of sensitive epidermis and weakened hair. Here is a list of the main types of organic products:

1. For colored hair, it is better to choose the “right shampoos”, since conventional products lift the scales of the hair shaft and loosen its structure, washing out the coloring pigment. At the same time, hair quickly becomes dull. Special products from the Schwarzkopf BC Bonacure Color Freeze brand and other professional brands retain the brightness of the shade even after 30 water procedures, since they additionally contain color stabilizers.
2. Sulfate-free keratin shampoos keep hair smooth after straightening and contain high-molecular keratin, which additionally nourishes the strands. Such cosmetics maintain straight hair for up to 5-6 months, while preparations with SLS negate the effect of the procedure after only three uses.
3. Caring and healing organics for weakened strands - includes a maximum of natural ingredients that improve hair health at the structural level. Curls become elastic, silky, strong.

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Registered customers are credited with 4% of the check amount to a bonus account in their “personal account”. Bonus rubles are awarded on all products (except for special offers), and you can use them to pay for up to 50% of your next purchase.

Just a few years ago, no one thought about looking at the label of their hair shampoo and studying its composition. Today, many informed consumers are abandoning conventional hair washing products in favor of natural sulfate-free shampoos. Are such remedies really better and safer? Let's figure it out.

SLS, SLES and parabens: what do these words mean?

I would like to convey the main thing right away. Despite the large number of fears and prejudices about the dangers of using sulfate-based shampoos, the most likely negative effect is just an allergic reaction, itching and redness of the scalp. But even such a result can only be achieved in the case of prolonged exposure to a substance in high concentration.

First, let’s figure out how each abbreviation stands for and what it stands for.

SLS – Sodium Lauryl Sulfate(aka SDS, Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) is a surfactant used in the production of cosmetics as a foaming agent. SLS is used in most shampoos, toothpastes and other detergents because it is relatively inexpensive and provides good foaming and cleansing.

SLES – Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate, Sodium Laureth Sulfate- another surfactant that is less aggressive than SLS, but more capable of drying the skin. Used in cosmetology for the same purposes.

If you choose the lesser of two evils, then preference is given to SLES, since this substance is considered less harmful in its effects on the human body. SLS has been a very unpopular substance lately, so manufacturers are trying to avoid it. But SLES is found in almost any mass-market product, and even in many supposedly natural shampoos.

Parabens (Parabens) is the general name for esters that are used as preservatives in cosmetic products. That is why the shelf life of ordinary shampoo is not 6 or 9 months, but at least 2-3 years. Parabens are used not only in shampoos, but also in moisturizers, shaving gels, toothpastes, cosmetics, and tanning sprays.

Parabens are still considered undesirable substances in cosmetics, as their use has been associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Fortunately, back in 2005, research showed that these arguments were untenable, and modern science does not link the use of parabens with an increased chance of developing any type of cancer. However, this news has probably not yet reached Russian consumers, and we are still rushing between store shelves in search of a product that does not contain SLS, SLES, parabens, silicones, or artificial dyes.

Despite all the hype around SLS, SLES and parabens, modern research shows that the above-mentioned substances are not carcinogenic, do not change the structure of DNA and can be considered harmless to the human body if used as intended and in acceptable concentrations. While many substitutes, such as the foaming agent Cocamide DEA, are classified as Category 2B by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) (substances in this group are considered likely to be carcinogenic to humans).

85-92 Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments – 2002/2003, Cosmetic Ingredient Review

When should you use sulfate-free shampoos?

So, in what cases should you turn to sulfate-free shampoos? Here are the main arguments.

• Allergic reaction to conventional “sulfate” shampoos (redness, itching, flaking, dandruff, hair loss);
• A keratin hair straightening procedure, after which the use of ONLY sulfate-free products is indicated to preserve the effect for a longer time;
• Careful care for colored hair;
• Active social stance on negative environmental impacts and animal testing.

What will be the effect of using natural shampoo without SLS and SLES?

Firstly, the process of transition and hair getting used to the new formula takes on average about a month. At this time, the hair may not look its best, since initially, when using a new shampoo, its shine is lost and dryness appears. It is recommended to use conditioner and natural oils to prevent dry and brittle hair.

Secondly, after the period of adaptation, the secretion of sebum is normalized, the hair becomes light and soft, and does not require washing longer.

What are the disadvantages of using sulfate-free shampoos?

Unfortunately, there is a downside to using sulfate-free shampoos. If you purchased a real product based on natural ingredients that does not contain preservatives (parabens), then The shelf life of such shampoo is significantly reduced. As a rule, it does not exceed one year from the moment the package is opened. You can often find recommendations to store sulfate-free shampoos in the refrigerator, but this is not at all necessary. Most of these shampoos are stored at temperatures from +5 to +25 degrees Celsius, unless otherwise indicated on the packaging.

Also, due to the lack of artificial flavors, not all natural shampoos have a pleasant smell. As a rule, their aroma is unexpressed, without fragrances, often herbal.

Plus, if all your life you have only used ordinary shampoo, then you will be unusual in the absence of lush foam when washing your hair with natural shampoos without sulfates. To make this product foam better, it is recommended to wet your hair well and then apply shampoo. Many who have been using shampoos without SLS for a long time already know that for a good result it is necessary wash your hair twice. For the first time, apply a small amount of shampoo to wet hair, massage a little into the scalp and rinse. The second time you do the same procedure, the shampoo foams stronger and can have a good effect on the skin and hair roots. If you recently bought a sulfate-free shampoo and are struggling with the problem of lack of foam, be sure to try this method.

List of the best sulfate-free shampoos

If you take the time to study the market for sulfate-free shampoos, you won’t have to stand in the store for hours, reading the contents of each bottle. Therefore, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the list of shampoos without SLS and parabens that have positive reviews and have already proven themselves well.

Coco Choco

One of the most popular Israeli-made sulfate-free shampoos, which has a restorative effect on damaged and colored hair. It can be purchased both in professional hairdressing stores and in beauty salons, as it is often recommended as a hair care product after a keratin straightening procedure.

A 400 ml package costs an average of 1,500 rubles.

Kapous

Professional brand Kapous shampoo without SLS, parabens and silicones has a number of advantages, including low cost compared to analogues: a regular bottle will cost only 250 rubles. In addition, the product gives hair shine and silkiness, and also helps maintain long-lasting color after dyeing.

The composition contains Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate - a substance almost identical to SLS.

Occuba

Professional Occuba shampoo made in Germany is one of the few sulfate-free shampoos after which the hair does not require a softening balm. The line contains products for different hair types: Balance – for oily hair, Care – for weakened and damaged hair, Volume – for thin hair lacking volume. As with any sulfate-free shampoo, it takes a gradual transition and getting used to it. After a month of use, the hair becomes softer, shiny and easy to comb.

The price of one 250 ml bottle fluctuates around 700 rubles, which is quite acceptable for a professional shampoo without SLS.

Aubrey Organics

One of the popular organic shampoos that can be ordered on iHerb. This product makes maximum use of natural ingredients, such as milk proteins, rice starch extract, various natural extracts depending on the type of shampoo, vitamins C and E. Aubrey Organics shampoos are based on natural plant extracts and are not tested on animals.

A 473 ml bottle costs 750-900 rubles.

Estel Aqua Otium

An ordinary sulfate-free shampoo without any special advantages or disadvantages. Doesn't dry out hair, but doesn't moisturize it either. It copes with its direct task, but does not perform a miracle. It is mainly chosen after a keratin hair straightening procedure, since you cannot use regular sulfate shampoos after it, and Estel is a fairly affordable brand; you can purchase its products at any professional cosmetics store.

Available in two bottles. A large liter will cost about 900 rubles, while a small 250 ml will cost as much as 450 rubles (there is a double savings when purchasing a large bottle).

Loreal EverPure, EverColor

One of those brands that first comes to mind when thinking about professional hair care is, of course, Loreal. EverPure and EverColor shampoos without sulfates are designed specifically to care for colored hair and preserve color for as long as possible. The line includes shampoo, conditioner and hair spray, as a result of which, when used together, the hair receives comprehensive care. An effective product not only for maintaining coloring, but also for giving your hair a healthy shine and a neat, well-groomed appearance.

A 250 ml package costs about 500 rubles, but you can’t find such shampoo in every professional store.

Natura Siberica

This manufacturer's sulfate-free line uses gentle substances such as Lauryl Glucoside instead of SLS. Among mass market products, Natura Siberica shampoos are one of the most popular due to their prevalence and affordability. It is advisable to use conditioner or moisturizing balm, as shampoo has a drying effect.

Can be found in almost every supermarket; the price of one 400 ml bottle ranges from 200 to 350 rubles.

Grandma Agafya's recipes

Technically, the sulfate-free line of shampoos from Grandma Agafya cannot be called such. The composition contains Magnesium Laureth Sulfate - a substance that, although less allergenic compared to SLS, is still called sulfate. Also, these shampoos are based on Cocamide DEA, a foaming agent that is classified as “probably carcinogenic to humans,” that is, much more dangerous than SLS and SLES. Despite the low price (200 rubles for 600 ml) and widespread use, Hairtician does not recommend this line of shampoos for purchase.

Beauty Professional

Another shampoo that is not technically sulfate-free. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate has been replaced in the composition with Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate, an almost identical sulfate with a strong foaming effect. Unfortunately, many buyers are fooled by the bright, eye-catching “No SLS” sticker without delving into the details.

A large 600 ml bottle costs about 200 rubles in stores, while a small 400 ml bottle costs 150.

Nowadays it is very difficult to find cosmetics that do not harm our hair and skin. Increasingly, women began to study in more detail the composition of the necessary product and avoid such a component as demethicone, which means that the composition contains silicone. Why is it harmful to hair? Today we will tell you about all its advantages and disadvantages, and also display a list of shampoos without it.

What does "shampoo without silicone" mean?

Chemical-free shampoos are very difficult to find; you can only get them on order or create them yourself. But there are still shampoos without silicone and parabens on store shelves, a list of which will be presented below. This is a big breakthrough in cosmetology, and now it is possible to cause minimal damage to your hair, at least when washing your hair. So, probably everyone knows about parabens and sulfates. What is silicone and why is it added to shampoos?

The first thing I would like to note is that silicone is not a piece of rubber, but a substance that allows you to give the product greater thickness. How is it useful and harmful for hair?

1. Added to shampoo to thicken.
2. To add volume.
3. For shine.
4. For thermal protection during styling.
5. Seals split ends and hair damage along the entire length.

You ask: “Is this bad?” No, it's just wonderful, but you can't use this shampoo all the time. Silicone creates a film on the hair, “sits” tightly between the scales, and the curls are simply deprived of oxygen. As a result, you get dry, lifeless, faded hair, from which precious hair will begin to fall out.

So, shampoos without silicone mean free breathing of hair, its health and strength.

"Chemical" shampoos

Chemical ingredients added to detergents have a detrimental effect on the scalp and the lipid barrier of the hair is disrupted. Because of this, the curls look unattractive, the hair begins to fall out, split, break, and the hair becomes dull and dry.

Sulfates and parabens, among other things, have a detrimental effect not only on the hair. They tend to accumulate under the skin and then penetrate into the blood, which leads to serious health problems.

Women in the comments claim that it perfectly washes their hair and scalp, it smells like herbs, but not harshly. All consumers are pleased with the affordable price of the product; it averages 100-150 rubles.

Logona

Logona brand silicone-free shampoos are produced in Germany and have become a success among the fair sex all over the world.

The brand offers all the necessary hair care products, and all of them are therapeutic and preventive. If you decide to try this brand of shampoo on yourself, then pay attention to the manufacturer’s recommendations. There are products to eliminate excess oiliness or dryness of hair, to combat dandruff, and to restore damaged and brittle curls. All compositions vary, but have one thing in common: the absence of sulfates, parabens and silicone.

Photo: Sulfate-free hair shampoos - list, reviews, prices

Shampoos are different: by aroma, consistency, composition, manufacturer. They are divided into those that contain sulfates and those that do not contain sulfates. Below we will talk about what sulfate-free shampoo is and what its advantage is over sulfate, we will provide a list with reviews and prices.

For laminated, colored and hair that has undergone keratin straightening, sulfate-free shampoo is the only possible washing option, since only it can preserve the effect of lamination, keratin straightening and hair coloring for a long time after washing it, which cannot be avoided. This type of shampoo is also ideal for vegetarians - it is not tested on animals. Those who try to lead a healthy lifestyle and use only safe, environmentally friendly care products will appreciate sulfate-free hair shampoos.

Sulfates are cleaning chemical components that are part of absolutely any detergent, regardless of its purpose. Sulfates are substances that are present in all non-organic shampoos. Their peculiarity is that they allow the shampoo to foam perfectly and perfectly wash away grease and dirt from the hair. But at the same time, the natural, protective layer from the scalp is washed away, drying it out. Sulfate shampoos also wash away the lipid layer, disrupting the structure of the hair. If you regularly do hair masks, conditioner and use special strengthening and other types of hair care products, shampoos with sulfates are not for you. They will quickly wash away everything that you have spent a long time caring for your hair with.

Another disadvantage of sulfate-containing shampoos is that they delay hair growth. If your hair grows slowly and is not very thick, switch to sulfate-free shampoos - the result will not be long in coming, your hair will begin to grow faster and thicker.

Sulfate-free shampoo: ideal for colored hair

If you have dyed hair, use only sulfate-free shampoos, as they will help preserve the color for a long time without washing off the dye for a long time. Sulfate shampoos will very quickly wash off even the most expensive paint, while sulfate-free shampoos will leave it untouched even after the thirtieth wash. Yes, sulfate-containing shampoos foam well and quickly and effectively wash away fat, but they do more harm than good. By drying out the skin, they provoke dandruff and deprive the hair of its natural shine and silkiness.

What are the benefits of sulfate-free shampoos for hair that has undergone keratin straightening?

Due to the fact that sulfate-free shampoo does not contain harmful chemicals (fragrances, dyes), but contains exclusively natural ingredients (vitamins and oils) that strengthen hair, it is recommended for use by those who have used keratin hair straightening services. Keratin is a natural protein that is found in many cellular structures of the human body, including hair. And if this natural substance is attacked by sulfates from shampoo, its straightening properties, making hair smooth and shiny, will be neutralized.

Hair that has undergone keratin straightening should not be washed with shampoos containing sulfates, as the keratin layer will quickly be washed off. But sulfate-free ones are possible, necessary and safe! Sulfate-free shampoos after keratin straightening will prolong the life of your renewed hair, giving it even more shine and smoothness.

Composition of shampoos without sulfates

Such hair shampoos consist exclusively of natural extracts and components, therefore they are ideal for allergy sufferers. With regular use, they will help restore your hair's strength, volume, shine, and accelerate growth. This shampoo is absolutely harmless to the scalp and hair, but since its foam is not thick, you need to rinse your hair longer and more thoroughly than when using conventional shampoos. In the latter case, sulfates and parabens are very difficult and take a long time to wash off, often remaining on the scalp. In the case of sulfate-free shampoos, this does not happen to you. By thoroughly rinsing your hair, you will completely clean it without leaving a single gram of chemicals.

The most popular and useful composition of sulfate-free shampoo:

• Coconut oil;
• chamomile extract;
• mint extract;
• cinnamon extract;
• oak bark extract;
• fatty acid diglycerides;
• betaines;
• sorbic or citric acid (instead of preservatives).

Flaws

Yes, there are some. Firstly, they do not get rid of dandruff, nor do they allow you to wash off the silicone that is part of many gels and varnishes. If you regularly use these products, sulfate-free shampoo is not for you. Another disadvantage is that to wash long hair, you need to use quite a lot of this shampoo; you won’t be able to save it.

On thick hair you will have to apply sulfate-free shampoo several times for the effect to be noticeable.

Those who like thick foam will be disappointed when using sulfate-free shampoo, it produces very little foam. At first, using this type of hair detergent, the volume of hair (frizz) will disappear. but this phenomenon is temporary.

Rating of sulfate-free shampoos according to customer reviews

Having studied reviews from customers of sulfate-free shampoos, marketers created a kind of popularity rating among domestic and foreign manufacturers of sulfate-free shampoos.

List of domestic

1. Mulsan Cosmetic (only natural ingredients, no, even the lightest chemicals);
2. Estel Aqua Otium (Estel).
3. Natura Siberika (contains extract of Siberian plants);
4. Grandma Agafya's recipes (reasonable price, good quality);
5. White Mandarin (base – soft surfactants obtained from natural oils and amino acids);
6. Avicenna (oak leaf extract).

The best manufacturer of sulfate-free shampoos is Mulsan cosmetic. Excellent quality at an affordable price. The entire line of shampoos actively combats the problems of hair loss, weakened hair follicles, and prevents the appearance of dandruff.

Advantages of Mulsan cosmetic shampoos:

• do not contain harmful components (sulfates, parabens, silicones, dyes);
• make hair healthy in the shortest possible time, thanks to the plant extracts, oils, and vitamins included in the composition;
• suitable for daily use;
• economical consumption;
• price.

The composition of all shampoos is completely natural, and therefore the shelf life of all products is only 10 months. You can purchase products only in the official online store mulsan.ru.

Estel sulfate-free shampoo is also good both in terms of its quality characteristics and price. Review of the products of the Russian company Estel:

The effect of Estelle shampoo is noticeable almost immediately. It nourishes and cleanses, strengthens the hair, activating its growth. I use both shampoo and conditioner at the same time; I can do without masks.

Ekaterina (Novosibirsk)

Review of the products of the Ukrainian manufacturer White Mandarin:

I switched to sulfate-free shampoo from White Mandarin immediately after coloring (I was covering my gray hair). I haven’t had to dye my hair for more than two months – the color is still the same rich, and my hair has stopped falling out when combing.

Oksana (Kyiv)

List of foreign Manufacturers of high-quality sulfate-free shampoos:

1. AVEDA (USA);
2. Teknia Gentle Balance (Spain);
3. LOGONA (Germany);
4. Kapous Professional profound (Italy);
5. Schwarzkopf Professional (Germany);
6. Aubrey Organics (USA);
7. Macadamia Natural Oil Rejuvenating (USA);
8. Honma Tikyo (Japan);
9. Loreal (France).

Review of Aubrey Organics:

I couldn’t get rid of dandruff for a long time when I stopped using Headendsholders, which made my hair fall out in bunches right while washing my hair. The hairdresser advised me to try sulfate-free shampoo from the American company Aubrey Organics. At first I really didn’t like it - it didn’t foam, it took a long time to wash off. But after a month of use, dandruff disappeared, and hair no longer remained on the palms during washing.

Elena K. (Crimea, Simferopol)

Where can I buy

This is an environmentally friendly product, so you can buy it:

• in organic cosmetics stores;
• in regular cosmetic stores;
• in pharmacies;
• ordering online.

Some products, such as domestic sulfate-free shampoos from Mulsan Cosmetic, can only be purchased in a branded online store, mainly due to the short shelf life (10 months) of the brand’s completely natural products. This period is due exclusively to the natural components included in such products.

Products of the American brand AVEDA(Angelina Jolie's favorite brand), based on Indian herbs, can also only be purchased online. The price depends on the country of origin; products from a domestic manufacturer will be a priori cheaper than imported ones, although the quality characteristics of our shampoos are not inferior to their foreign counterparts. We are talking about sulfate-free shampoos from the Russian company Natura Siberica. Professional imported sulfate-free shampoos will by default cost more than professional ones and, moreover, ordinary ones (domestic production).

Prices

The cost of sulfate-free shampoos is higher than sulfate-containing ones.

Siberika sulfate-free shampoo volume 1 liter costs approximately 900 rubles.

Products "Recipes of Grandma Agafya" - approximately 120 rubles.

Estelle will cost approx. 200 rubles per bottle of 250 ml.

German sulfate-free shampoo from the Schwarzkopf company will cost about 600 rubles 250 ml.

LOGONA brand products, which contain extracts of bamboo, beer, honey, calendula, and silk proteins, will cost on average 800 rubles for a 250 ml bottle.

Rules for using sulfate-free shampoos

Before washing your hair with any sulfate-free shampoo, it should be warmed up. After all, it is recommended to store such products in the refrigerator (due to the presence of exclusively natural ingredients). You can simply take the shampoo out of the refrigerator and let it sit until it reaches ambient temperature. When washing your hair, you need to use a very hot head, only then will the sulfate-free shampoo foam well and rinse off well. The longer the hair, the more often you need to apply shampoo during one crease. If the haircut is short, once is enough (apply and wash off). If it’s medium, twice. If they are long, apply and rinse with sulfate-free shampoo 2-3 times.

Helpful advice - do not use sulfate-free shampoos permanently (constantly), alternate with sulfate-containing ones.