Pictures of animals from geometric shapes. Geometric shapes for children

Applique is an ancient method of developing children of all ages, which includes a huge number of varieties: from geometric shapes, from fabric, from natural materials, object-based, plot, decorative, and so on.

Benefits of applique classes for children of all ages

Application classes will make an extremely positive contribution to the development of the child:

Preparing the workplace and materials

Whether it's a simple application of geometric shapes or gluing a long story, using the data provided, Due attention must, first of all, be paid to organizing the child’s workplace:


  • scissors (light, small, comfortable for a child’s hand, always with blunt ends);
  • a base that will become the base for the appliqué (for example, a white sheet of paper, cardboard, a wooden block);
  • glue (preferably glue - a pencil that will not spread, spill or stain, unlike the usual liquid type);
  • working material (what the applique will be made from: colored paper, fabric, cereals, foil, flowers, and so on).

Working with Templates

To properly organize appliqué lessons with children, it is important to work out every little detail, in particular the templates. Applications for the youngest (3-5 years old), for example, from geometric shapes, leave no questions regarding the creation of templates for them. In this case, you need to create a drawing, indicating on it the places where the baby should glue the pre-cut elements.

In situations with preparing for appliqués for older children, certain difficulties may arise if the organizer does not have good drawing skills. The described situation is due to the need to create more complex sketches, by tracing and independently cutting out which children will be able to obtain the necessary components of a future craft.

The algorithm for working with templates is identical for each type of application:

  • create a sketch in color;
  • copy the original drawing;
  • cut (for children 3-5 years old) or divide with bright lines (for children over 5 years old) the image copied in color into the constituent parts of the future work;
  • glue the elements onto the prepared base.

Figure templates for the younger group of kindergarten

Applications from geometric shapes - the most suitable a way to develop fine motor skills and creative thinking of children in the younger group of kindergarten:


Figure templates for the senior group of kindergarten

Application of geometric shapes, adding to the plot of a picture, “composing” pictures of animals, birds by gluing eyes, paws, wings, etc. main types of applicative activities with children 4-5 years old:


Templates of figures for the preparatory group of kindergarten

As a rule, tasks for children over 5 years old This involves not only cutting and gluing, but also preparing a template for the applique yourself:


Figure templates for 1st grade

An applique of geometric shapes will certainly be suitable for schoolchildren who know how to handle scissors carefully.

Students are given complicated tasks with a large number of templates - circles, polygons, cutting out which will require strength, perseverance, and accuracy.

Applications:


Figure templates for grade 2

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Shape templates for 3rd grade

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Shape templates for 4th grade

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Application on the theme “Summer”

Applications of forest, sun, mushrooms, trees, grass, made from geometric shapes of various materials, will perfectly reveal the theme of summer in a child’s work:


As a result of the work, the child receives an image of a sunny day with all the components of the summer period.

Application on the theme “Autumn”

When working on “autumn” applications, you can, as an option, use natural materials:


As a result of simple manipulations, the child will receive an application illustrating the details of the autumn season.

Application on the theme “Winter”

Work with a winter theme can be made from a variety of materials: cotton wool, paper, fabric and so on. The most useful from the point of view of developing fine motor skills in children is an applique consisting of small pieces of paper. The child should not cut out these components, but tear the paper as small as possible. It is better to use a dark blue sheet of colored cardboard as a base.

Performance:

  1. First, children need to prepare templates of houses and trees, consisting of geometric shapes. (rectangles - houses; squares - windows of houses; elongated rectangles - tree trunks; triangles - roofs of houses).
  2. Having glued the resulting appliqué parts into place, you can begin the process of tearing the paper.
  3. Small pieces of white paper obtained as a result of the work done are randomly attached to the roof, branches, and ground, depicting snowfall or snowdrifts.

As a result of creativity, an image of a winter city is obtained on a sheet of paper.

Application on the theme “Space”

When working on a “space” application, you can invite your child to “make” constellations:


As a result of creativity, you should get a variety of constellations of the night sky: Ursa Major/Little Bear, Gemini, Canis Major, and so on.

Making patterns from geometric shapes

Making a pattern of geometric shapes helps children master or consolidate knowledge about their names, develops fine motor skills, creative thinking, and imagination. This type of activity consists of gluing the simplest figures in a chaotic order to obtain a pattern or classifying components by size, shape, color, and so on.

To spark a child’s interest in this type of appliqué, an adult invites him to decorate a napkin.

Having provided the student with the templates, it is necessary to show him a sample, a copy of which should become the result of the work. An alternative to the model can be cooperation with the teacher, where, hearing the name (color, size) of a geometric figure previously cut out according to a template, the child must choose the same one and stick it to the indicated place.

It is important for the organizer of application classes to remember the need to:

  • properly equip the “student’s” workplace: remove unnecessary things, prepare what is necessary;
  • in classes, resort to playful techniques to keep the child’s interest;
  • use a variety of materials for applications in order to best develop children’s tactile sensations;
  • choose a topic that suits the interests of a particular age group;
  • ask the child to express his personal opinion after the work done for further analysis of errors in organizing the process;
  • do not limit the child’s imagination and allow him to refine the appliqué lesson plan as he works.

Applications made in the style of the simplest gluing together of pictures from geometric shapes, along with more complex options, should, first of all, bring joy to children.

Definitely, the “teacher” must interest the children before formulating the task, praise them during the process, and evaluate the merits of the work already completed. By enjoying the activities, the child will not only develop, but also have a pleasant time in the company of peers or parents, which means that appliqué classes will take root in his life for a long time.

Video: application of geometric shapes

Applications from geometric shapes in the video:

Find out how to create an applique with animals in the video:

5

Not everyone can draw a beautiful drawing, for example an image of a cat, but absolutely everyone can draw the simplest geometric shapes - a square, a triangle, a circle. But it turns out that if you get creative, you can draw almost anything using these same simple geometric shapes! Moreover, all these drawings will be believable and will perfectly reflect the essence of the drawing, and will also revive familiar images, making them original.

Let's see how simple, fun and creative this process is using the example of a cat drawing.

Option #1. The cat is round.

A satisfied and well-fed cat can be easily drawn using two circles of different diameters and a couple of stripes.

First, we draw the semblance of a snowman from two circles, erasing the upper part of the lower circle, which is invisible to the eye. We finish drawing the ears, paws, chest, tail, beady eyes, nose, happy face, big mustache - the cat is ready! And most importantly, it is very believable!

Option No. 2. The kitten is oval.

The way of depicting him will be reminiscent of the image of the well-known piglet Piglet. The kitten will consist of two ovals: one completed – the muzzle, pointed ears on top, the second (not completely drawn) – the body. In this case, half of the second oval is not drawn; straight front legs are depicted there. The final touch is the ponytail. And in our example, the triangle nose with a sharp angle is directed upward, this gives it some piquancy, and makes it look like the notorious Heel!

Option number 3. The cat is semicircular.

This cat would look like it came straight out of the pages of children's books or cutouts. A very creative cat.

It's easy to do. Two semicircles are drawn (rounded down): one is the head, the other is the torso. The head should overlap slightly with the body, then the drawing will look solid.

Triangular ears, round eyes, a semicircular nose - all this harmoniously combines with the cat’s body. The paws are drawn in a simplified manner - like sausages; stripes can also be depicted. Add a mouth and mustache - voila!

Option No. 4 Trapezoidal cat 1.

An unexpressed trapezoid, almost a rectangle, is mentally divided into two parts. At the bottom of the upper half, two round eyes set next to each other are drawn. Above them is a small arc - the distance between the ears. A straight line is drawn from its ends to the corner of the trapezoid - these are the ears (we draw them in the middle of the trapezoid). The excess strip (the upper side of the trapezoid) is erased with an eraser.

At the bottom, the cat’s paws, a small round nose, a mouth and a mustache are drawn in a semicircle. The drawing is ready, it will only take you a minute or two to create it!

Option No. 5 Trapezoidal cat 2.

The drawing technique is the same, but at the very beginning we draw our trapezoid curved. You can give him a little tail! The drawing comes out very alive in the end! :)

Option No. 6 Cat Oval detailed.

This drawing technique is suitable not only for simplified images - it is good for depicting objects of any complexity.

The advantage over other techniques will be that when making sketches in the form of geometric figures, you already correctly mark out the proportions and placement of the figure in advance, and this is important, because gradual drawing with a poor eye or without taking into account the tilt of the hand of the drawer can lead to distortion of the proportions of the drawing .

In the picture we see how the artist first drew the main elements in the form of ovals. Next, he added ears, eyes, made the lines softer, and emphasized the details. The result is a detailed and very accurate image of a cat, but again it won’t take you more than 3-4 minutes to complete.

Many novice educators are thinking about how to make an applique from geometric shapes and why it is needed. During such lessons and activities, children receive a lot of useful information about the types of geometric shapes and learn to understand the basic shapes of objects. After working with small parts, the child will have well-developed fine motor skills and will also be perfectly prepared for mathematics.

Applique of various figures is an incredibly interesting activity with which you can help your child develop the following abilities:

  • good thinking;
  • creativity and imagination;
  • artistic taste;
  • eye gauge;
  • correct color perception.

Classes dedicated to selecting elements by color can teach your child how to combine colors. In addition to developing many abilities, every child enjoys this activity.

You can start such interesting activities when your child has already started going to kindergarten.

Gallery: applique of geometric shapes (25 photos)



















Applications for little ones

In the younger group, kids learn the skills of carefully gluing the parts of a future composition: applying glue correctly and evenly, arrange parts of a certain color and shapes in the required order, remove excess glue using napkins.

If you don’t want your child to lose interest in this activity, you need to play with geometric shapes and collages of geometric shapes. For example, colored mugs can be turned into balls, and apples can be turned into a caterpillar. The squares can make a cat or a dog.

Lessons with applique Educators often use a funny moment: Show the kids a large sheet of paper with a picture of some cute animal, for example, a cat or a fox. Then together they figure out how to make it themselves from figurines.

In the second younger group they perform more difficult tasks - glue finished parts, changing shape and color. To increase interest in classes, teachers create new tasks and ask to add something to the finished craft.

Once children have mastered the basic skills of working with scissors, you can assign them more complex tasks, for example fill a big truck with some stuff. In this group, children are often tasked with making a rocket.

In the middle group they are taught to consolidate the skills of cutting strips, slicing and dividing geometric shapes. From the cut out parts they can make: a Christmas tree, a hut, a boat, a rocket, a flower.

Any child has a hard time cutting out round-shaped parts, but without this it is difficult to make a normal animal or bird. Kids like it most make duckling, bunny and chicken. Thanks to proper work with applications of geometric shapes, they can learn to depict various vehicles, for example:

  • airplane;
  • tank;
  • tractor.

In the senior group, everyone practices their acquired skills and learns how to create crafts from geometric shapes with bright images.

At this age children like it more perform collective works and compositions. This promotes the development of communication between children and the ability to get along with each other. Usually a collective composition takes only two days: first a house, a man, and then a car are created. Both preschoolers and children in elementary grades are interested in such activities.

The most difficult work is considered to be the clown applique made from geometric shapes; it has a lot of details and bright colors; it takes a long time to cut out. To make it easier, you can first draw diagrams.

Conclusion

Most often, such work is carried out in kindergarten or in grades 3–4. Crafts from triangles or squares are all quite simple. If you want to prepare your child for many things in the future, you should try applique work with him.

If you want to know what appliqués from geometric shapes are and want to teach children this type of art, then this article is for you.

The appliqués that children make are sometimes very simple and naive, but they help children develop their cutting, design and imagination skills. Children also absolutely love gluing colored shapes onto the background.

First, children glue figures that adults cut out onto the background. But time does not stand still - children grow. And over time, children learn to cut, glue and create themselves. And then the child should be taught the most interesting types of applications.

By making geometric applications, the child develops his eye and spatial thinking, learns to combine colors and becomes familiar with geometric shapes.

The simplest applique of geometric shapes can be considered making patterns on a long strip of paper. Then you can move on to designing various objects, vehicles, animals, plants. Thanks to this, the child develops creative abilities.

For 1st grade students

Children already more or less own scissors when they enter 1st grade. In this case, templates will become indispensable assistants. With their help, children will be able to cut out the necessary parts from paper, and it will be easier for them to create and learn to make appliqués. Here are templates for several simple geometric applications:

Here are some examples of work for 1st grade children and their diagrams:

Application “House in the Village”:

It seems to be nothing complicated, no complicated details. It's simple. A house, sunshine, a tree, but there is something extraordinary in this picture. In addition, the child will make this picture even more unique, because it will be the embodiment of his imagination and thinking.

Application “Cat and kitten”:

To make an applique of this cat with a kitten, the child will need to cut out a wide variety of shapes and put them together to create a complete image to his liking.

Application “Funny Caterpillar”:

The funny caterpillar will amuse your kids. It is interesting not only to look at, but also to do. After all, these circles and other details can be arranged in different ways. And each child will get their own unique cheerful caterpillar.

To make the above house, cat and caterpillar appliqués, you can simply print out the diagrams, then children can cut out the figures and glue them onto paper. But this is too simple. So you can make your own templates. And then the children will cut out parts from them from different colors and glue them.

For children 3-5 years old

There are also applications intended for preschool children. They are quite simple. Children will learn a lot in the process. And most importantly, they will become familiar with geometric shapes and where they can be used.

Having printed templates, you need to make the application in the following sequence:

  1. Cut out templates from paper;
  2. Glue the parts to their corresponding places.

Here are some more similar works.

These applications are quite simple to make, so they are suitable for young children, so to speak, beginners in applications. You can choose from a wide range of designs and print the one that suits your child best.

The smaller part of the image will serve as templates, with the help of which you will need to cut out details of different colors and paste them onto the larger part, which will serve as the background for the applique.

The application is performed in the following order:

  1. Cut out the templates that are on the side of the page. Templates are obtained;
  2. Next, you need to use the prepared templates to cut out the parts from papers of the desired colors and stick them to their corresponding places.

For 4th grade children

While making appliqués from geometric shapes for children who are in 4th grade, children will learn to clearly mark out parts according to a template and assemble individual geometric shapes into a complete image.

First, the children should be shown what the work will look like upon completion. Children will need: colored paper, cardboard, glue, ruler, pencil, scissors and a brush.

First, children need to prepare a workspace and prepare everything they need to make an applique.

See if you have everything ready for the lesson? We will need: colored paper, cardboard, glue; ruler, pencil, scissors, eraser, brush; glue jar, napkin, oilcloth.

This is the order in which you need to proceed to make the application:

  1. Prepare the base;
  2. We translate and cut out the parts according to the template;
  3. Let's create an application.

Let’s get started with the application of geometric shapes “Cat and Mouse”:

These are the parts needed for mice and cheese. Templates for them are easy to make. Cut too. But it is very interesting to create such beauty from simple geometric shapes.

Next we move on to the cat. These are the parts needed to make a cat. As you can see, among the materials there is a felt-tip pen with which children can realize their imagination and draw a unique face for a cat.

Our wonderful work is ready.

There are many more applique ideas for kids. For example, such a beautiful boat. It can be done according to the diagram below.

An interesting idea is a garland of geometric shapes. You can make it in the form of a postcard and congratulate someone on the holiday with it.

A very cool idea for 4th grade children would be an application of geometric shapes on a free theme, that is, using heuristic methods. This is done very simply.

A variety of shapes and sizes are printed on white paper. Then they are cut out. Then they take dark-colored cardboard and glue all these figures onto it so that they get a specific design. This perfectly develops hand motor skills, since there are a lot of figures to cut out, and imagination, because children need to come up with images themselves. The figures are the same, but the applications are completely different. This is the trick. Below are examples of work:

Video on the topic of the article

Alena Turyeva

Dear teachers and parents, I suggest you applique of geometric shapes which can be done with children. Applications will help your child develop his eye, teach him to combine colors, help him learn geometric figures and develop imagination.

Paper applique of geometric shapes is a mandatory activity in kindergartens, since it is especially relevant for children aged three to five years. During the lesson, children are given several different geometric shapes and offer to put some object out of them or action figure. For older children who already know how to use scissors, you can offer them that are not cut out of paper. figures, but drawn ones, which the child will first have to cut out and then use for appliqués. This activity is in many ways reminiscent of putting together puzzles, which almost all children love so much. I applied it in the summer when my kids were 2-3 years old (first junior group).

Modeling a composition from geometric shapes

Target: teach how to compose a composition from a sample geometric shapes;

Tasks:

educational:

Introduce children to the basic geometric concepts: circle, square, triangle, oval.

Formation of independent work skills;

developing:

Development of spatial orientation;

Speech development (the use in speech of words that characterize the spatial characteristics of objects and the spatial relationships between them);

Development of small muscles of the hands;

educational:

Cultivate perseverance and attentiveness;

Cultivate friendly relationships between children, mutual assistance.

Equipment: sample ( applique"cat"); routing; colored paper; colored cardboard; templates geometric shapes; brush, glue;

illustrations for the fairy tale by N. Suteev "Mouse and Pencil"; musical arrangement (Song of Leopold the Cat).

Each child has a carved geometric figures, glue, brush

All the kids were interested and really wanted to make their own kitten


Wonderful kittens

These are the kittens our kids got


Geometric applique- a very interesting activity for children. Children not only learn to think, but also learn movement. After all, if you slightly change the inclination or location geometric figure, you can see a lot of new things.

Thank you for your attention!

Publications on the topic:

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